(A) (B) (C) (D) : No. of Questions 7
(A) (B) (C) (D) : No. of Questions 7
Age Group
Under 30 30-49 Over 50
Blood Low 27 37 31
Pressure Normal 48 91 93
Level High 23 51 73
(a) Among the people under 30, what is the percentage with high BP?
(b) Among the people with high BP, what is the percentage of people under 30?
(c) What is the joint probability of “People with high BP” and “People under 30”.
(d) Are the two events listed above independent? [4 * 1 = 4]
Q.2. Compute the variance of the five sample values of X given below. Do this by completing the table in
your answer booklet. [2]
Q.4. The cosmetics company surveyed a random sample of 400 potential customers and found that 100
could recall the brand. We need to construct a confidence interval for the proportion of potential
customers that could recall the brand.
(a) Estimate the standard error of the proportion.
(b) What is the sampling distribution of the sample proportion
(c) For a 90% confidence interval what is the margin of error
(d) Construct a 90% confidence interval for the proportion. [1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4]
Q.5. An MBA student visited the local tea shop. She found that a random sample of 81 sales had an
average sale of Rs.68.00 and a sample standard deviation of Rs.27.00.
(a) Find the standard error of the mean.
(b) What is the sampling distribution of the sample mean
(c) For a 90% confidence interval what is the margin of error
(d) Construct a 90% confidence interval for the mean. [1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4]
Q.6. The manager at the bottling company believed that no more than 20% of the 1 liter water bottles were
overfilled. To test this belief, she collected a random sample of 100 bottles and found that 24% were
overfilled.
(a) State the null and alternative hypotheses.
(b) Compute the test statistic.
(c) Compute the p-value
(d) Test the hypotheses at the 0.05 level of significance. [1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4]
Q.7. The call center manages an average of 42 calls per operator per shift. A new call center software was
being marketed designed to enable handling more than 42 calls per operator per shift. The Quality
Head got 36 operators to be trained on the new software. The sample showed an average of 42.4 calls
per operator per shift with a standard deviation of 1.2 calls per operator per shift. The company needs
to understand whether it should buy the software or not.
(a) State the null and alternative hypotheses.
(b) Compute the test statistic.
(c) Compute the p value.
(d) Test the hypotheses at the 0.01 level of significance. [1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4]
The t Distribution
Area in Upper Tail
DoF 0.2 0.1 0.05 0.025 0.01 0.005
1 1.3764 3.0777 6.3138 12.7062 31.8205 63.6567
2 1.0607 1.8856 2.9200 4.3027 6.9646 9.9248
3 0.9785 1.6377 2.3534 3.1824 4.5407 5.8409
4 0.9410 1.5332 2.1318 2.7764 3.7469 4.6041
5 0.9195 1.4759 2.0150 2.5706 3.3649 4.0321
6 0.9057 1.4398 1.9432 2.4469 3.1427 3.7074
7 0.8960 1.4149 1.8946 2.3646 2.9980 3.4995
8 0.8889 1.3968 1.8595 2.3060 2.8965 3.3554
9 0.8834 1.3830 1.8331 2.2622 2.8214 3.2498
10 0.8791 1.3722 1.8125 2.2281 2.7638 3.1693
30 0.8538 1.3104 1.6973 2.0423 2.4573 2.7500
31 0.8534 1.3095 1.6955 2.0395 2.4528 2.7440
32 0.8530 1.3086 1.6939 2.0369 2.4487 2.7385
33 0.8526 1.3077 1.6924 2.0345 2.4448 2.7333
34 0.8523 1.3070 1.6909 2.0322 2.4411 2.7284
35 0.8520 1.3062 1.6896 2.0301 2.4377 2.7238
36 0.8517 1.3055 1.6883 2.0281 2.4345 2.7195
37 0.8514 1.3049 1.6871 2.0262 2.4314 2.7154
38 0.8512 1.3042 1.6860 2.0244 2.4286 2.7116
39 0.8509 1.3036 1.6849 2.0227 2.4258 2.7079
40 0.8507 1.3031 1.6839 2.0211 2.4233 2.7045
79 0.8462 1.2924 1.6644 1.9905 2.3745 2.6395
80 0.8461 1.2922 1.6641 1.9901 2.3739 2.6387
81 0.8461 1.2921 1.6639 1.9897 2.3733 2.6379
82 0.8460 1.2920 1.6636 1.9893 2.3727 2.6371
83 0.8460 1.2918 1.6634 1.9890 2.3721 2.6364
84 0.8459 1.2917 1.6632 1.9886 2.3716 2.6356
85 0.8459 1.2916 1.6630 1.9883 2.3710 2.6349
86 0.8458 1.2915 1.6628 1.9879 2.3705 2.6342
87 0.8458 1.2914 1.6626 1.9876 2.3700 2.6335
88 0.8457 1.2912 1.6624 1.9873 2.3695 2.6329
89 0.8457 1.2911 1.6622 1.9870 2.3690 2.6322
100 0.8452 1.2901 1.6602 1.9840 2.3642 2.6259
∞ 0.8416 1.2816 1.6449 1.9600 2.3263 2.5758
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