SUPREME COURTS
CIC has powers to constitute benches, frame regulations, says SC
The Supreme Court reaffirmed the autonomy of the Central Information Commission, stating that its ability to frame regulations for bench constitution falls within the RTI Act. Upheld overturning of Delhi High Court verdict on CIC's powers. Emphasized the need for independence to maintain integrity and efficiency in administrative systems.
Construction of dams have turned Sutlej into rivulet: SC judge
Supreme Court judge Justice Sanjay Karol remarked that the construction of dams on the Sutlej River has drastically altered it, transforming the trans-Himalayan river into a mere rivulet and disrupting the entire ecosystem. He made these comments on Friday at the launch of a book titled "Climate Change: The Policy, Law and Practice" by lawyer Jatinder (Jay) Cheema. Justice Karol also emphasized the severe impacts of climate change on the country's agriculture sector.
India needs NITI Aayog-like permanent commission to tackle climate change: SC judge
Supreme Court judge Justice K V Viswanathan stated on Friday that climate change poses a serious existential threat and advocated for the establishment of a permanent commission in India, akin to NITI Aayog, to devise a comprehensive solution.
SC refuses to entertain Hathras stampede PIL
The Supreme Court declined to entertain a PIL seeking a court-monitored investigation into the Hathras stampede, which claimed over 121 lives. Chief Justice DY Chandrachud's bench questioned why the petitioner didn't approach the Allahabad High Court first, noting that such matters are within its jurisdiction. The petitioner argued for SC involvement due to nationwide medical facility concerns, but the bench did not agree. The PIL had requested a five-member expert committee supervised by a retired SC judge to probe the July 2 stampede.
Interim bail for Kejriwal in PMLA case, CM to stay in jail due to arrest by CBI
The Supreme Court granted Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal interim bail in a money laundering case by the ED, acknowledging his prolonged detention. Kejriwal, however, remains in jail pending bail in another case by the CBI. Conditions of his release include staying away from his office, limiting official actions to LG's approval, avoiding case-related comments, and not interacting with witnesses or files. The court stressed fair treatment of evidence by authorities and left decisions on his official role to Kejriwal.
Arrestee entitled to 'reasons to believe' of arrest: SC to ED
In a landmark ruling, the Supreme Court emphasized that individuals arrested under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) must be provided with the "reasons to believe" that justified their arrest by Enforcement Directorate (ED) officers. The court referred crucial legal questions to a larger bench, including whether the decision to arrest based on "need and necessity" should stand as a distinct ground for challenge. This decision underscores the need for judicial oversight to ensure arrests are not arbitrary and meet statutory requirements. The ruling marks a significant step in clarifying procedural safeguards under PMLA.
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SC stays Karnataka HC order banning broadcast of Kannada news channel
The Supreme Court stays Karnataka High Court order restricting Power TV broadcast due to alleged political vendetta. The case involves allegations of sex scandals against state political figures. Legal battle continues as the court upholds freedom of speech and expression.
Bail order should be stayed only in rare and exceptional cases: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court emphasised that bail orders should not be mechanically stayed without reason. It stressed that denying relief to an accused should only occur in rare and exceptional circumstances, such as in cases involving terrorism or legal irregularities. The court underscored that curbing an accused's liberty should not be done casually, cautioning against disastrous consequences and emphasising the importance of upholding Article 21.
SC to consider listing PIL for court-monitored SIT probe into electoral bond scheme
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Supreme Court collegium recommends appointment of chief justices in 7 High Courts
The Supreme Court recommended the appointment of chief justices for several high courts, including Delhi, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Ladakh, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Madras, and Meghalaya, based on seniority and performance criteria, aiming to provide adequate representation. Justice Manmohan was recommended as the Chief Justice of the Delhi High Court, Justice Rajiv Shakdher for Himachal Pradesh, and Justice Nongmeikapam Kotiswar Singh as a Supreme Court judge.
Supreme Court settles 30-year Noida land compensation saga with uniform compensation of Rs 403 per sq yd
SC has resolved a 30-year-old dispute over compensation rates for landowners near Noida's Sector 18 commercial area. Utilizing its powers under Article 142 of the Constitution, the court established a uniform compensation rate of Rs 403 per square yard to address inconsistencies from previous rulings. Initially, the Allahabad High Court set the rate at Rs 340 per square yard, which was upheld in 2014, but a 2017 Supreme Court decision raised it to Rs 449 per square yard for another group of landowners, causing further disputes.
Arvind Kejriwal Bail: 'Delhi CM suffered incarceration...' and other critical SC observations against ED
Arvind Kejriwal Supreme Court: Delhi Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal was granted interim bail by the Supreme Court of India in the Enforcement Directorate's case related to the excise policy case. The court referred the matter to a larger bench and addressed questions on ED's arrest based on mere interrogation. However, Kejriwal remains under judicial custody in the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) case. The court ruled that mere interrogation does not allow arrest and framed three questions regarding the policy of arrest.
Government cannot randomly target individuals for citizenship proof: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court ruled that the government cannot randomly target individuals for citizenship proof without valid grounds, emphasising that Section 9 of the Foreigners Act cannot be invoked based on hearsay or vague allegations. Justices Vikram Nath and Ahsanuddin Amanullah overturned a decision declaring a person an illegal Bangladeshi migrant, highlighting the importance of providing individuals with relevant information to defend themselves against such accusations.
If cleared by centre, Justice Singh will be first SC judge from Manipur
Supreme Court collegium recommends elevating J&K HC CJ N Kotiswar Singh and Madras HC acting CJ R Mahadevan to the SC. If approved, Singh will be the first SC judge from Manipur.
NEET UG 2024: Supreme Court to hear pleas on July 18
NEET UG 2024: The Supreme Court adjourned the hearing of petitions seeking cancellation and investigation into NEETUG malpractices until July due to pending responses from the Centre and NTA. Despite separate affidavits being filed by the Centre and NTA, not all parties have received them. The Centre assured that affidavits were served to petitioners' counsel. The court is analysing data analytics and marks distribution to determine the need for a retest.
For God's sake, make state advisory board for disabled persons functional in 1 month: HC
The Bombay High Court directed the Maharashtra government to make the state advisory board for policies related to disabled persons functional within a month. The court criticized the government for needing directives to fulfill its statutory obligations under the Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act. The board, non-functional since 2020, must be operational by mid-August.
SC stays HC order for taking back 108 hectares of grazing land from Adani Ports
On July 5, the state government told the Gujarat HC that it would reclaim 108 hectares (266 acres) of "gauchar" land previously allotted to Adani Ports in 2005 and return it to villagers for the purpose of grazing. The HC had directed the authorities to complete the resumption process of grazing land in Navinal village, Mundra.
Same-sex marriages: SC to consider open hearing
A five-member constitution bench headed by the CJI is slated to review its October 17, 2023 judgment-which refused to accord legal backing to same-sex marriages-in chambers at 1:30 pm on Wednesday. Counsels for the petitioners had on Tuesday contended that an open court hearing would allow for a more transparent and thorough examination of the issues involved.
Every SC judge is "very experienced": CJI tells lawyer, reprimands him for complaining about another judge
Supreme Court advocate Ashok Pandey faces criticism from multiple judges for not following court orders and filing unsuccessful pleas. He is warned of license cancellation and contempt notices for failing to pay fines. Judges emphasize the importance of abiding by legal procedures.
Unconditional apology tendered to apex court published widely: IMA president to SC
The Indian Medical Association president has issued an unconditional apology to the Supreme Court for his damaging statements in the Patanjali case. The court has granted exemption from personal appearance and the matter has been postponed to August 6 for further hearing.
SC quashes decision of Bengal authorities to cancel contract, terms it classic case of arbitrariness
The bench referred to the fact that the decision to cancel the contract was taken purportedly at the behest of a minister. The top court had reserved the judgement on May 8. While reserving the verdict, the bench had said the contracts awarding work to private parties should not be cancelled without assigning reasons.
Sandeshkhali allegations: SC rejects Bengal government's plea against Calcutta HC order directing CBI probe
The Supreme Court has rejected West Bengal government's plea challenging the Calcutta High Court's order for a CBI investigation into allegations of assault, crime against women, and land grabbing in Sandeshkhali. The state government's concerns about demoralization of the police force following the HC's directive have been overruled. The court has emphasized the importance of a thorough inquiry into the matter, dismissing the need for state intervention in protecting individuals. The decision to uphold the CBI probe reflects a commitment to uncovering the truth behind the reported incidents in Sandeshkhali.
Nithari killings: SC agrees to hear CBI pleas against HC verdict acquitting Surendra Koli
The Supreme Court has agreed to hear pleas by the CBI challenging the Allahabad High Court's decision to acquit Surendra Koli in the 2006 Nithari serial killings case. The bench, comprising Justices B R Gavai and K V Viswanathan, has sought a response from Koli regarding the CBI's separate pleas against the high court verdict.
NEET UG 2024 Hearing: Clear that question paper was leaked, SC says
Neet UG 2024 Supreme Court Hearing | The Supreme Court, during a hearing on Monday, acknowledged evidence of a question paper leak in the NEET-UG exam. With 67 candidates scoring perfect marks, the Court highlighted the anomaly compared to previous years and hinted at a potential re-test if the leak spread via social media. Over 50 successful Gujarat candidates have petitioned to prevent exam cancellation, opposed by the Centre and the NTA, who argue that scrapping the test would unfairly impact honest students.
Supreme Court says courts can't ask accused to share Google Maps location as bail condition
The Supreme Court ruled on Monday that requiring accused individuals to share their Google Maps location as a bail condition violates privacy rights. Justices Abhay S Oka and Ujjal Bhuyan emphasized that bail conditions should not allow constant tracking by police or infringe on personal privacy. The decision overturned a Delhi High Court order demanding location sharing for bail in a drug case.
NEET-UG 2024 under scrutiny: Supreme Court to hear multiple petitions on alleged irregularities
The Supreme Court of India will examine several petitions regarding the NEET-UG 2024 controversy, focusing on alleged malpractices and calls for a re-exam. The government and NTA oppose these demands, citing a lack of evidence and potential harm to honest candidates. This case underscores the challenges in maintaining the integrity of crucial entrance exams affecting millions of students.
No mass malpractice, NEET cancellation to hurt honest students: Centre to SC
The Centre and NTA urged the Supreme Court to uphold NEET (UG) 2024, citing no large-scale irregularities. Canceling would affect genuine candidates, they said. The Supreme Court will take up the petitions on Monday.
Criminals not born out but made: Supreme Court
The Supreme Court in India has acknowledged the various factors that contribute to criminals committing crimes, stating that they are not born out but made. The court emphasized that human potential is good and that no criminal is beyond redemption. The court also noted that every saint has a past and every sinner a future. The court granted bail to an accused in connection with a counterfeit currency case, challenging the Bombay High Court order that declined to release the accused on bail.
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