Oregon Court of Appeals

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Judges of the Oregon Court of Appeals

The Oregon Court of Appeals, established by statute in 1969, is the intermediate appellate court in Oregon. The court hears all civil and criminal appeals from the circuit courts and also has jurisdiction to review some state administrative agency actions. The court does not have jurisdiction to hear death penalty cases, which is reserved for the Oregon Supreme Court, or tax court appeals, which is reserved for the Oregon Tax Court.[1] The 13 judges of the court are selected by voters in statewide nonpartisan elections to six-year terms. The administrative head of the court is the chief judge who is appointed by the chief justice of the Oregon Supreme Court.[2]

Due to its heavy caseload, the Oregon Court of Appeals hears cases divided into four three-judge panels. At the beginning of each month, the chief judge of the court assigns cases to each panel. The chief judge is not a member of a panel, but instead, may serve as a substitute for a judge who has a conflict of interest in the case or is not available to hear it.[1]

Appeals court decisions are subject to a petition by an aggrieved party for review by the Oregon Supreme Court. The petition must be made within 35 days of the decision, and the Oregon Supreme Court determines by vote of the justices whether to review the case.[2]

  • Published opinions of the Oregon Court of Appeals can be found here.
 
Oregon Court of Appeals
Intermediate Appellate Courts Seal-template.png
Court information
Judges:   13
Founded:   1969
Location:   Salem, Oregon
Salary:  Associates: $173,316[3]
Judicial selection
Method:   Nonpartisan election of judges
Term:   6 years

Judges

Judge Tenure Appointed By

Douglas L. Tookey

October 17, 2013 - Present

John Kitzhaber

Erin C. Lagesen

October 17, 2013 - Present

John Kitzhaber

Steven Powers

2017 - Present

Kate Brown

Megan Harris-Jacquot

January 1, 2023 - Present

Kate Brown

Darleen Ortega

2003 - Present

Ted Kulongoski

Jacqueline Kamins

January 17, 2020 - Present

Kate Brown

James C. Egan

2013 - Present

Elected

Kristina Hellman

January 19, 2021 - Present

Kate Brown

Scott A. Shorr

January 1, 2016 - Present

Kate Brown

Ramón Pagán

January 19, 2022 - Present

Kate Brown

Josephine H. Mooney

May 17, 2019 - Present

Kate Brown

Anna Joyce

January 19, 2021 - Present

Kate Brown

Robyn Ridler Aoyagi

2017 - Present

Kate Brown


Judicial selection

See also: Judicial selection in Oregon

The thirteen judges on the Oregon Court of Appeals are selected through nonpartisan elections.[4]

Judges serve six-year terms. Judges seeking to serve more than one term must stand for re-election.[4]

Qualifications

To serve on this court, a judge must be:

  • a United States citizen;
  • a qualified elector of his or her county of residence;
  • a state bar member; and
  • under the age of 75.[4]

Chief judge

The chief judge is appointed by the chief justice of the Oregon Supreme Court to serve a two-year term.[4]

Vacancies

If a midterm vacancy occurs on the court, the governor appoints a replacement. The appointee serves until the next general election occurring 61 or more days after the vacancy, at which point he or she may run for election.[4]

Salary

In 2023, the associate judges of the court received a salary of $173,316, according to the National Center for State Courts.[5]

Elections

2024

See also: Oregon intermediate appellate court elections, 2024

Position 2

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 2

Incumbent Megan Harris-Jacquot won election outright in the primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 2 on May 21, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Megan Harris-Jacquot (Nonpartisan)
 
97.9
 
571,325
 Other/Write-in votes
 
2.1
 
12,280

Total votes: 583,605
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Position 4

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 4

Incumbent Robyn Ridler Aoyagi won election outright in the primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 4 on May 21, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Robyn Ridler Aoyagi (Nonpartisan)
 
97.9
 
568,615
 Other/Write-in votes
 
2.1
 
12,404

Total votes: 581,019
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Position 6

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 6

Incumbent James C. Egan won election outright in the primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 6 on May 21, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/James-C-Egan.jpg
James C. Egan (Nonpartisan)
 
97.7
 
569,253
 Other/Write-in votes
 
2.3
 
13,241

Total votes: 582,494
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Position 7

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 7

Incumbent Steven Powers won election outright in the primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 7 on May 21, 2024.

Candidate
%
Votes
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Steven Powers (Nonpartisan)
 
98.0
 
565,143
 Other/Write-in votes
 
2.0
 
11,600

Total votes: 576,743
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2022

See also: Oregon intermediate appellate court elections, 2022

Candidates and election results

Position 3

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 3

Incumbent Darleen Ortega won election outright against Vance Day in the primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 3 on May 17, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/Darleen_Ortega1.jpg
Darleen Ortega (Nonpartisan) Candidate Connection
 
62.2
 
547,660
Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/VanceDay2.jpg
Vance Day (Nonpartisan) Candidate Connection
 
37.5
 
330,454
 Other/Write-in votes
 
0.3
 
2,473

Total votes: 880,587
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Position 5

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 5

Incumbent Scott A. Shorr won election outright in the primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 5 on May 17, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Scott A. Shorr (Nonpartisan)
 
98.4
 
611,050
 Other/Write-in votes
 
1.6
 
10,105

Total votes: 621,155
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Position 8

Nonpartisan primary election

Nonpartisan primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 8

Incumbent Ramón Pagán won election outright in the primary for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 8 on May 17, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Ramón Pagán (Nonpartisan)
 
98.3
 
603,936
 Other/Write-in votes
 
1.7
 
10,625

Total votes: 614,561
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Position 10

General election

General election for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 10

Incumbent Kristina Hellman won election in the general election for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 10 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Kristina Hellman (Nonpartisan)
 
98.0
 
1,093,911
 Other/Write-in votes
 
2.0
 
22,646

Total votes: 1,116,557
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Position 11

General election

General election for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 11

Incumbent Anna Joyce won election in the general election for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 11 on November 8, 2022.

Candidate
%
Votes
Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
Anna Joyce (Nonpartisan)
 
97.9
 
1,042,573
 Other/Write-in votes
 
2.1
 
21,843

Total votes: 1,064,416
Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2020

See also: Oregon intermediate appellate court elections, 2020

Candidates and election results

Position 1

General election candidates

The general election was canceled.

    Primary candidates

    Position 9 special election

    General election candidates

    Primary candidates

    This primary was canceled and this candidate advanced:

    Position 11

    General election candidates

    The general election was canceled.

      Primary candidates


      Candidate Connection = candidate completed Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection survey

      Position 12

      General election candidates

      The general election was canceled.

        Primary candidates

        Position 13

        General election candidates

        The general election was canceled.

          Primary candidates


          2018

          See also: Oregon intermediate appellate court elections, 2018

          Candidates and results

          Position 2

          General election

          General election for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 2

          Candidate
          %
          Votes
          Image of https://s3.amazonaws.com/ballotpedia-api4/files/thumbs/100/100/BronsonJames.jpg
          Bronson James (Nonpartisan)
           
          98.2
           
          992,125
           Other/Write-in votes
           
          1.8
           
          17,957

          Total votes: 1,010,082
          (100.00% precincts reporting)
          Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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          Position 4

          General election

          General election for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 4

          Candidate
          %
          Votes
          Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
          Robyn Ridler Aoyagi (Nonpartisan)
           
          98.4
           
          1,021,221
           Other/Write-in votes
           
          1.6
           
          16,133

          Total votes: 1,037,354
          (100.00% precincts reporting)
          Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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          Position 6

          James C. Egan (Incumbent) Green check mark transparent.png (won election outright)

          Position 7

          General election

          General election for Oregon Court of Appeals Position 7

          Candidate
          %
          Votes
          Silhouette Placeholder Image.png
          Steven Powers (Nonpartisan)
           
          98.5
           
          1,007,114
           Other/Write-in votes
           
          1.5
           
          15,795

          Total votes: 1,022,909
          (100.00% precincts reporting)
          Candidate Connection = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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          Position 9

          Erika L. Hadlock (Incumbent) Green check mark transparent.png (won election outright)

          Position 10

          Rex Armstrong (Incumbent) Green check mark transparent.png (won election outright)
          Kyle Krohn

          2016

          See also: Oregon judicial elections, 2016

          On the Oregon Court of Appeals, three of the five seats up for election were due to routine term endings. Those seats were elected in a primary on May 17. Judges Darleen Ortega, Meagan A. Flynn, and Rebecca Duncan each ran unopposed, and each was re-elected. The remaining two seats, held by midterm vacancy appointees Judges Scott A. Shorr and Roger J. DeHoog, who were also unopposed, were elected on November 8.

          November 8 candidates

          Position 5

          Scott A. Shorr Green check mark transparent.png (Incumbent/Unopposed)

          Position 8

          Roger J. DeHoog Green check mark transparent.png (Incumbent/Unopposed)

          November 8 election results

          Oregon Court of Appeals, Position 5, 2016
          Candidate Vote % Votes
          Green check mark transparent.png Scott A. Shorr Incumbent (unopposed) 98.14% 1,113,271
          Write-in votes 1.86% 21,131
          Total Votes (100% reporting) 1,134,402
          Source: Oregon Secretary of State Official Results
          Oregon Court of Appeals, Position 8, 2016
          Candidate Vote % Votes
          Green check mark transparent.png Roger J. DeHoog Incumbent (unopposed) 98.13% 1,083,621
          Write-in votes 1.87% 20,663
          Total Votes (100% reporting) 1,104,284
          Source: Oregon Secretary of State Official Results

          May 17 candidates

          Position 2

          Rebecca DuncanGreen check mark transparent.png (Incumbent/Unopposed)

          Position 3

          Darleen OrtegaGreen check mark transparent.png (Incumbent/Unopposed)

          Position 7

          Meagan A. FlynnGreen check mark transparent.png (Incumbent/Unopposed)

          May 17 election results

          Oregon Court of Appeals, Position 2, 2016
          Candidate Vote % Votes
          Green check mark transparent.png Rebecca Duncan Incumbent (unopposed) 98.87% 645,237
          Write-in votes 1.13% 7,368
          Total Votes (100% reporting) 652,605
          Source: Oregon Secretary of State Official Results
          Oregon Court of Appeals, Position 3, 2016
          Candidate Vote % Votes
          Green check mark transparent.png Darleen Ortega Incumbent (unopposed) 98.89% 657,261
          Write-in votes 1.11% 7,375
          Total Votes (100% reporting) 664,636
          Source: Oregon Secretary of State Official Results
          Oregon Court of Appeals, Position 7, 2016
          Candidate Vote % Votes
          Green check mark transparent.png Meagan A. Flynn Incumbent (unopposed) 98.96% 653,981
          Write-in votes 1.04% 6,842
          Total Votes (100% reporting) 660,823
          Source: Oregon Secretary of State Official Results

          2014

          See also: Oregon judicial elections, 2014
          Unopposed  Judge Chris Garrett (Position 1)
          Unopposed  Judge Timothy Sercombe (Position 4)
          Unopposed  Judge Joel S. DeVore (Position 11)
          Unopposed  Judge Erin C. Lagesen (Position 12)
          Unopposed  Judge Douglas L. Tookey (Position 13)

          2012

          See also: Oregon judicial elections, 2012
          CandidateIncumbencyPositionPrimary VoteElection Vote
          ArlowAllan J. Arlow    NoPosition 620.87% 
          HadlockErika L. Hadlock   ApprovedAYesPosition 999.31%ApprovedA   ApprovedA
          EganJames C. Egan   ApprovedANoPosition 646.15%ApprovedA58.05%   ApprovedA
          NakamotoLynn Nakamoto   ApprovedAYes99.30%ApprovedA   ApprovedA
          ArmstrongRex Armstrong   ApprovedAYesPosition 1099.28%ApprovedA   ApprovedA
          HaseltonRick Haselton   ApprovedAYesPosition 599.27%ApprovedA   ApprovedA
          VolpertTim Volpert    NoPosition 632.56%ApprovedA41.20%   DefeatedA

          Ethics

          The Oregon Supreme Court building (also home to the Oregon Court of Appeals) in Salem, Oregon

          The Oregon Code of Judicial Conduct sets forth ethical guidelines and principles for the conduct of judges and judicial candidates in Oregon. It is composed of six rules:

          • Rule 1: Sets forth the "Scope and Application of this Code; Definitions; Fundamental Principles"
          • Rule 2: Titled: "Maintaining the Integrity of the Judicial System," describes the role of judges in "Promoting Confidence in the Judiciary," "Avoiding Misuse of the Prestige of Office," and how they may go about "Testifying as a Character Witness."
          • Rule 3: Titled: "Impartial and Diligent Performance of Judicial Duties," outlines the responsibilities of judges, including their duty to exhibit "Impartiality and Fairness" to preside with "Decorum, Demeanor and Communication with Jurors," and when judges must disqualify themselves from presiding over a case.
          • Rule 4: Describes how a judge may "Minimiz[e] the Risk of Conflict Between a Judge's Activities and the Obligations of Judicial Office"
          • Rule 5: Provides instruction on how judges and judicial candidates should "Engag[e] in Political Activity and Judicial Campaign Activity"
          • Rule 6: Describes the "Procedure for Advisory Opinions and Consideration of Good Faith Compliance"[6]

          The full text of the Oregon Code of Judicial Conduct can be found here.

          Removal of judges

          Judges in Oregon may be removed in one of two ways:

          Oregon Commission on Judicial Fitness and Disability

          The Oregon Commission on Judicial Fitness and Disability reviews charges or complaints against judges whose actions are in alleged violation of Article VIII of the Oregon Constitution or the Oregon Code of Judicial Conduct. If the commission files formal charges against the judge, a public hearing is held, after which, the commission submits its findings and recommendation of disciplinary action to the Oregon Supreme Court. The Oregon Supreme Court is the only court in the state which may discipline judges via suspension censure, or removal of the offending judge.[8]

          State profile

          Demographic data for Oregon
           OregonU.S.
          Total population:4,024,634316,515,021
          Land area (sq mi):95,9883,531,905
          Race and ethnicity**
          White:85.1%73.6%
          Black/African American:1.8%12.6%
          Asian:4%5.1%
          Native American:1.2%0.8%
          Pacific Islander:0.4%0.2%
          Two or more:4.1%3%
          Hispanic/Latino:12.3%17.1%
          Bildung
          High school graduation rate:89.8%86.7%
          College graduation rate:30.8%29.8%
          Income
          Median household income:$51,243$53,889
          Persons below poverty level:18.4%11.3%
          Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
          Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Oregon.
          **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

          Presidential voting pattern

          See also: Presidential voting trends in Oregon

          Oregon voted for the Democratic candidate in all six presidential elections between 2000 and 2020.

          Pivot Counties (2016)

          Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, two are located in Oregon, accounting for 0.97 percent of the total pivot counties.[9]

          Pivot Counties (2020)

          In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. Oregon had two Retained Pivot Counties, 1.10 of all Retained Pivot Counties.

          More Oregon coverage on Ballotpedia

          See also

          Oregon Judicial Selection More Courts
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          External links

          Footnotes