What’s up in the night sky: July 2024

Welcome to our night sky monthly feature where we focus on easy and fun things to see in the night sky, mostly with just your eyes. This month: Lots of planets are visible before dawn, and Mercury makes an appearance in the evening sky.

All month: Yellowish Saturn is rising in the east in the middle of the night and is high in the predawn sky. 

All month: Reddish Mars is in the predawn east. 

All month: Very bright Jupiter starts the month in the predawn east but gets higher by month’s end. 

All month: Jupiter and Mars grow closer together in the predawn eastern sky as the days pass. They will be extremely close in mid-August, after which Jupiter will be higher in the sky.

All month: Early in the month, Mercury pops up barely above the western early evening horizon, and gets higher until the 22nd, then drops back to the horizon. 

July 1: The Moon is near reddish Mars.

July 3: The Moon is near very bright Jupiter.

July 3, 2024 night sky snapshot
July 3, 2024 night sky snapshot In the predawn east, the crescent Moon is near very bright Jupiter which is currently in the constellation Taurus. (Location: Pasadena, California. Latitude: about 34 degrees north.)Image: Bruce Betts/The Planetary Society using Stellarium

July 5: New Moon

July 15: Reddish Mars near bluish Uranus.  Binoculars or a telescope will likely be needed to see Uranus.

July 15, 2024 night sky snapshot
July 15, 2024 night sky snapshot In the predawn east, reddish Mars is very close to bluish Uranus (which will likely require binoculars or a telescope to see). As seen from the Northern Hemisphere, the Pleiades star cluster is off to the left of them and very bright Jupiter is below them. (Pasadena, California. Latitude: about 34 degrees north.)Image: Bruce Betts/The Planetary Society using Stellarium

July 21: Full Moon

July 22: Mercury highest above the evening western horizon for this viewing period (greatest eastern elongation).

July 22, 2024 night sky snapshot
July 22, 2024 night sky snapshot In the western early evening sky, down near the horizon, Mercury is near the star Regulus of the constellation Leo. (Location: Pasadena, California. Latitude: about 34 degrees north.)Image: Bruce Betts/The Planetary Society using Stellarium

July 24: The Moon is near Saturn.

July 30: The Moon is near Mars.

July 30: The Moon is near Jupiter.

July 31: Southern Delta Aquariid meteor shower peak. A medium-strength shower (~20 to 25 meteors per hour from a dark site) from the Southern Hemisphere. Poor shower from the Northern Hemisphere. Moonlight from a waning crescent Moon will interfere some in the pre-dawn hours.

Learn more about the Night Sky

Our journey to know the Cosmos and our place within it starts right outside our windows, in the night sky. Get weekly reports on what's visible and learn how to become a better backyard observer.

Bruce Betts

Bruce Betts

Chief Scientist / LightSail Program Manager for The Planetary Society
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