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  • 112 საინტერესპ გეომეტრიული ამოცანა ამოხსნებით

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    112 საინტერესპ გეომეტრიული ამოცანა ამოხსნებით

    Uploaded by

    Wignadze Temo

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
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    3AJAUM C PELMEHHAM! 1 To sanannbim kareram a 1b onpestemrs Gucoexrpucy mpaMoro yt7a. 4 Pemrernne. Saupe =Sasep +S yeco> deed J \ 2 |, sin 45°(a+ 5) al, sin 45° + 3a sin 45°; 2. B mpimoyrosstiom TpeyrombHMKe Guccekrpica ocrporo yria jemtT MpoTHBOTOTOKHbti KATeT Ha Orpexkat AaHHOl 4 u 5 eM, OnpeslesmT HOMLLS TpeyroxBHITKA, 4 Peurenne 4 N = == (aa ocrtonamm enoiicrea Gnecexrpcnr siyrpemmero e 3 Yyruia 1peyrostbHMKa) | 2 Ho c? 57 = 81; ic? -B* =81) bo4 => b=12 ¢ 5 1 5 ¢ ‘ s=tab=1.9.12= 540.0 ne 22 3. Hair womans npsMoyrombHoro TpeyronbHmKa, eco1H AHI pay BIINCatHOTO D HeTO KpyTOB 1 R WY ONHCARHOTO H Pouteume, Vispecrao, ro # npaMoyroasHoM tpeyroamenKe 1 at+b=2R+2r,8=—ab 2 Bospeyem B KBagpar: a +b? +2ab=(2R+2r), c? +48 2R, 4R? +48 =4(R+r), S HO ¢ 4. B npsmoyromstom rpeyronbunke Betcora, mponeslentias K THmoTeHy3e, AemT TpeyromHMK a ja ‘TpeyrouRHHKA € HIOMUAAMM 384 uM 216 ex? Haitta rHnorenyy. ° Peurene tah, =216, 2 i) = 216-384, 4-6-66-6-4-4-4, h, =4-6=24, ox seu 5. B peyrosbunke winecrunt HMI ByX cropon — 6 H 3 em. Halt juHuy rperbeti CTOpOHKI, eCHIH OTYCYMMA RKICOT, pORE/EHUBIX K AANUIM CTOpoHaM, paBtla TpeTbetl BKICOTE Peirenne. mse, en 2 <4 =h,, h, +h, = 2h, 6. Tpanenn payteneHa jmaronaniNM Ha serbIpe wacrH. Onpenemr ee moma, ecm BeCTHBI HHIOMIAAH ee HacTeil, NpHLTeKAMUEX K OcHOBATEHAM SH So Peurenne 1. S3 = S, (1oKasars canocrosrenbHo). b 2 AM +MD-sina, sin(180°—«) S\S; 4AM -BM-MC-MD- sin? a 2 7. Cropount tpeyrombunka 13, 14, 15em. Onpentesrs miomats m paauyest onmcastoil (R) iincannoii (r) oxpyxnocteit Peuenme S=J21-8-7-6 =3-7-2-2-2-7-2-3 =2-2-3-7=84en", bo WB14S _ 65 = om MS 4-2-23-7 8 8, To 1pext nhicoram TpeyronsitHKa ho, fy, Fe BBINHCIIMTH ero TLIO Peurenne S=plp-aXp-b\p-c)= jatb+c btc-a atc-b arb- Tt, . he ah BMI 9. Tipavast, Hapasviensias OcHORAHHIo TpeyTOABHNKA, ACINT eNO UAETH, TIONAL KOTOPKIX orHocsrres Kak 2:1, cunTas oT RepmnisHt. B KAKOM OTHOLTEHITH OHA slemHT GoKoBBIe CTOpOHB!? Peienne, Via noxoGus rpeyroxsunxor ABC n BDE uweew. Bop Mina)=so=2 10. Hepes HeKoropyi0 TOUKY, B3NTYIO BHYTPH TpeyTOuHMKA, MpOBeeHBL TPH UpsiMbIe, RapasuienbHbIe Fo CropoHaM. ITH MpsMBle pasAesMOT ILIOMATS TpeyroaBHHKA Ha UlecTe acTeil, ‘pH M3 KOTOPBHS — TpeyrorbHNKH ¢ MIOMARAMM, paBHEIMT S,,S;.8,. Halt niomanb AaNHorO ‘TpeyronbunKa. Peurenmte OGorHaHHM mIOMIAMs AABC ueper S. Hs noqoGus cenyer: VS. WS & 8 coe 8 11, Yepes nepumny npaoro yraia mpaoyroxsHoro Tpeyronsunka ¢ Kareran 6 1-8 eM Mponeyen MeprentuKyasp KTHMOTeHY3e. BuUMCIHTD THOMATH OGpasoBABLIIINes TpeyTONBAHKOB, ¢ Peitenue. ® c=6° +8? =10, “~ es y 1 Swine = =ab = 24, »A_} A, 2 “y ny s 9 ABCD ~ AACD=> * —, 258=24-9, 24-| 16 Spey = 20 216g ayy 216 _ 384 25 2 25 25 12, Jian napantestorpann, 8 Koropom ocrpstit yron 60°. Onpenesrrs ornomrenme 2m CTopoH, ec oTHOMeHHE KeasipaToR LINK WHArOHAsTel pazno 19/7 Peirenne. a? +b? —2abeos60° = a? +5? — ab, a? +b? —2abcos120° = a* +b? +.ab, 19 a+b? 4ab_ 19 T? a+b? -ab = b 13. Ochopane rpeyrosinunka panuo a. Onpesemmrs jy npaMoli, mapastetuott ocHonaHilo H eaAMIeH ILIOMIa;{s TPeyrOsDHKA HOMONIAM. Pemenne. MBC w ADBE nrogo6ua, a 14. Jummst ocronannit tpanenmn a m5. Haitrt zy orpeska mpawoii, mapanennot octtonarmas tpanenint i jlesamteft ce Ha sine pantionemmKtte (biTypHt Pemienne. AM) S+8, S, MED w ABEC— noxo6un1 28+ Ew ABEC — nonoGnbt 15. Paccrosins oT HeHTpa OKPYAHOCTH, BIMICAHHOL B TIpsMOYTOAbHBIIE TpeyroMBHMK, 710 Bepumi ero ocrpnix yrnoz pasnnt V5 u V10 . Hatirn Kateri Pemenne, (5) + (iO) -2V5- Vid cost35°=25, ¢=5. es in(45°—a) sina 2sin(45°—a)= sina, cosa—sina = sina, 2sina = cosa, etga= 2, 2otga a=csin2a=¢— Iretg2a 16, Ochonanus rpancumm aH 5, yrust np Gomme ocHoranmn 1/6 4 7/4, Halirn moma ‘Tpanenn, Bee Pemenne. ga Sth, 2 ‘ AE = hetg30° = e Eb F ED =hetgds?, 3 thta=b, hy3+i)=b-a, he (0-av3 “B41 2 s ath bo ahi: 17. [ive croponst rpeyrombunika 6 4 8 cM. Meant, mponesenmne K orKM eroponan, IAHMHO MeprtenaMKysapubt. Haiitir Tperb1o cropony. Peitenne, 18. B mpsamoyrossHom tpeyroubinke Meqanet Kateros papas! V52 a 73. Haiirn THMOTeHY3y. Pemtenne, Gtha8 (a M4CD) * oetan (aHABCE) Sa* Sb wee 4 4 =125, c= 10. Sf +0')=105, ; 19, Brrmomrs mromayte Tpanenmn, napanienstbte croporst KoTopoit comepakar 16 1 44 eM, a wentapanenbutste — 17 4 25 ent Peinrenue. = = 25? -(28- ya 17? =x? =25? -(28-x), 20. B npanoyromsiom TpeyrombHHKe TOuKA KaCaHHa BINCARHO OKpYKKOCTH eT Tumorenysy Ha orpesknt smmnoit 5 1 12 cx. Haitrm karerbi m paztHye OKPYARHOCTH. Peuienne AD=AP =5 2}(Ha —ocHoRaHM — eBolicTBa—_aBYX. v KacaTenbHBIx), t oe (Sr) +(12+r¥ =17°, . r=3, dl af a=15, TE hide b-8. 21. B-rpeyrobunk co croponann 10, 17 4 2leM Britcan HpsimoyrousHK © nepAMErpoM 24 ex Tak, 4TO ofHa efo cTopona seaMT Ha Gombumel cTopoue TpeyrombauKa. Hair cTopoupt npanoyromurnKa Peurenne Sane = VP(P— aN p—B\p— 2) = V24-14-7-3 = ¥ a Hs nonoGua AABC n MEF exenyer: 2h at x h-y a 22, Cropowa tpeyrompxiixa papna d, a upicrexamte K Heit yrs cooTBeTeTBEHHO paBabr cH B Onpextcamrs: a) cTOpoHbI a HB: 6) paanye ouncannoit oxpyxHoctH, 2) oma» TpeyrombuuKa. ‘i Peurcrne a b ° sin(180°-(a+B)) sinp’ Y sin B sina bea cea *", o z oO Oey Sin(a+B) a a 2sin(180°-(0+B)) 2sin(a+p)" das 2 23. Haitrm quaroniats u Gokoryto cropony panHoGenpennoii rpanenun ¢ ocHonamuayn 20 1 12 eM, eM wBecTHO, 4TO HeHTP onHcAHHOl oKpyRHOCTH HekIT Ha GombuteM ocHoRANHH ‘rpanien. Pemrenne ZACD = 90° (onupaeres na anaserp), 4 D AC =VAD- AE = 120-16 = 85, = VAD-DE = 20-4 =4y5, (eM. upamoyroabnstii tpeyrommumi: a= Jfoa,, b= Jeb, ) a 24, B tpeyrounmuxe ABC, » Koropom AB = 6 em, BC = 7 en, AC = 5 em, Guccexrpuea yraa C Mepecexaet cropony AB b TouKe D. Onperenmrs moma TpeyrombamKa ADC. G Peittenue. 42 Som — ocuowaumn —cnotictsa — Gnevererpueta by er BD 7 xin) suypeuuero yrs Tpeyroubitka), ot 6 AD 3 apd, 2 Scaco = 4AD-h,, h, = 28, 2 © Jplp—a\p—b\p—c) = V9-3-2-4 = 66, 2-6V6 ae WE, Saar 25. Jan tpeyromsrmk ABC, n KoTopoM yor B panent 30°, AB = 4, BC = 6, Buecextpwca yraa B nepecexaer cropony AC B rouKe D. Onpenemrns rion ABD. Pemenne. Sause = Sasso +S snoc> 4 ) ly 2e4-6sin30° = 4.4.80 sin15°+4-6-8D-sin15°, t a} 2 Bp=—_, Ssin 5? =1ap.ap-sinise=1 +sin 15° = 2,4 2 2 Ssin 15° 26. LleHtp anvcaHHoll OKpyKHOCTH JleMIT pbICOTY paBHOGenpeHHOrO TpeyrobANKA Ha onpeni, papibie 5 3 eM, curras or repunuti. HaitrH eropomn Tpeyronbntka. Pemenne: 4 " Lewrp —puncannoli —oxpyzxtiocra—MaxouuTen na nepeceennn Guccexrpue, y e a/2_3 Hs MBD uneem === (wa ocnoarm cyotiersa 5 B Ba © GuiocekrpHest BHYTpeHHero yrvta TpeyTObHHKA). To Teopeme Tinfaropa 1 AABD meen b* ~F= 64 Pema encremy 27. Hatirn cropony KRagpara, BHMcAHHOrO B IpAMOyTONbIAIH TpeyromDNHK €o CropoHAMt, paprenm 3 14 cx, Onna cTOpoH KnapaTA NOKAT Ha FHNOTeHy 3. Peurenue Vs nogo6us AABC n ACDE ween: fade cade a5, ¥ Orner: eroporta knayipara panita 60/37 en. 28. Oxo.to Kpyra onticaHia paBtoGounas tpanenus, wIoMa;te KoTOPO! pana Su ocrpkit yrost . Haitra semay epeaeii amen Pemenne, >t arb . A, h=esina. arb Ho ath=2c,¢=5" —(enoficrso _omneanoro EE yerbipexyroulbitnka). (2) ‘ a={2*") sina 2 29. Buyrpy xpyra panyca 15 cM Basta TOHKa AY Ha pacerosHum 13 ew or qeHTpa. Yeper Touky Mf nposenena xopia jmnoit 18 cw. Haifa mmHer oTpeskon, Ha KOTOpBIe TONKA Mf eNHT ‘xopaly Pemenne. CM =15~13 = 2, MD =15+13 = 28, CM «MD = AM «BM (caojicrno orpesKon nepecekaiomtses Sop), 2-28= x(I8-x), xe4, x=14, 30, Ms TouKH nue Kpyra nponeslenDt Jw CeKyHMe, BuytpeHMUN OTperoK MepROH panert 47 m, a Bueummii 9 x, syTpentinit BTopott cexymteit Ha 72 M Gomme BHeLIHeTO ee OTpesKa. OmpenemTs JuIMHY Bropoli ceKymteii Peurenne BM -AM =MD-MC, 56-9=(2x—72\(x-72), x? -108r+2340 =0, x=30. x= 78. Orper: jyuma cexympelt panna 84 94 31. Bo ckobKo pas HanGoubmas croponia TpeyrombHnka Gonbute epeanteli, ecu onMIC HS ero ‘rion passer 120° H WSBECTHO, {TO CTopobt OOparyIor api MeTHHeCKyIO TIporpecem. Peuenne Tyers AC =b, AB=b-d, BC=b+d, € d — pasnoers nporpecemm. ? — 2(b—d)heos120° (110 7. KoemHycoR)= =(b=d) +b? + (b=). Halinen Pda’, (o+d) =(6-a) +87 +(6-a)h Tloxerm 06 vacrm ypapuenns na 5°. Moayun: 142) =(1-4) 141-4 4 b b bb 32. B NpaMoyronbHOM TpeyroNBHMKe OI KaTET B [Ba pasa UIKMNee Apyroro, a ranoTeHy3a pasta 3/10 . Haitrn aummy Gecexrpmces npaMoro yra. Pemtenne Sune = Sace +8 sce 1 1 a \ A a-2a=—arsin 45° 33. B tpeyrousunke ABC x cropone AB uponeyjenst wuicora CK uw menuana CM. Hatten Kocunye yraa KCM, ecam AC = 2 em, BC = 1 em, AM = MC. Pemrenue. M (ax pauunryest AABC — upamoyronpusati, AM = BA onncannoit oxpyrKHocTH). cada +P =VP +? =V5, 3 CM = : 2 Nis w i 34. B npamoyroxbupili Tpeyromsunx, mepumerp Koroporo 36 cM, BmcaHa oKpyxHOCTL Tanorenysa stemrrest TouKoit KacaHHs & oTHOMTeHHM 2:3. HaitrH spumy rHOTEHYsH Peurenne Iyer BD = 3x, AD = 2x, BD = BF = 3%, AD = AE, i (Ha OCHORAHHH CHOICTBA KAcaTebHBIS). Sx+3xtr+2x+r =36, ~ 36-10 x 35. B mpaMoyrousHom tpeyrombitke HalirH OTHOMeHHe KaTeTOR, ecsIH RBICOTA H MestHAHA, BuINOAAIIME 1 REPUINHA IpAMOTO yrsta, oTHOCHTes KaK 40:41 Pemene. =m, =2-41=82 (maern), DM = Var - Ps sp=a1-9=32, F 36, Hair iiomath pansioGeapentioro TpeyrobHHKa, BTMcAHIHOTO B oKpyAHIOETS paswuyea R, cam yron TipH nepummne papen a Pemtenue, 37. Haiit moma mpsMoyroxsHoro TpeyTonbHHKa, ecm patitye OMMcAHHOH oKpyKHOCTH pane 8,5 eM, a BIIncaHHOfi — 3 eM. Pemtene, c=2R at %, 2R+2r=2, a? +6? +2ab=441, e448 = 441, 289+48 = 441, S=38cy 38. B MpsMoyroasHom tTpeyrorbHHKe rHHOTEHY3A pana c, a OMMH HS OCTPHS YPIOB a. Onpesenurs paguye BrucanHoro Kpyra. Pemenue g [erp taxomures na nepeceuenun GueceKrpHe. AD =re[ase-S) + 2 Leo erie ; BN, we PF = [se{ss°-$} +8), j ~— 5 = Sesin $s 7-2) @) saga 45°. tg — oul Seed 39. Cropous A4BC — 11, 13, 12 cm. Baruncanrs aamay mequansi, nporeneHHoii x Goxbuteli cropoue. Pewee. 2b? + 2c’ sUP +212? 13? 4 4 40. Onpegeitrs yron upaMoyrosbHOro TpeyTombUNKA, "Has, TO paslHye OHHEAHHOTO OKONO Hero KpyTa OTHOCHTes K PaAHYcY BIMcANHOTO KAK 5:2. Peuienne e 7 az sind-+cosa= =, sina+I-sin? a = 1-sin* =(Z-sina) sna y 5 . y 3 ¥ 4 25y? -35y+12=0, », . y y nn3 3 3 3 4 . a=aresin = nan sina=—, 5 5 5 a4 sino. =aresin = 41. lan tpeyronsumx co croponamm 10, 24 4 26 cm. Ie meusume cropoust spite KACATCABHBIMI K OKPYAHOCTH, WEHTP KOTOpO! steKHT Ha Gostsuneit cropone. Haitn panuye oxpyaKutocTH. Pewrenue. AM4BC — npamoyronbutii, rax xax 10° + 24° = 26%. sno + Sssoes 7 42. Onmn 43 KaveTos npaMoyronsHoro ‘TpeyromuMKa pane 15 eM, a MpoeKius zpyroro xarera Wa rumorenysy panna 16 ew. Halt pauye oxpyactoctt, BricaHHolt 8 tpeyrombHMK. é Pemienne. 15? =e(c-16), c= 25, ¥23" —15? = 20, 43. B npanwisuntii Tpeyroxsunk Bnitean Knapar, cropona Koroporo m. Haitra eropony ‘TpeyronbiinKa, Peurenne AD = EC = metg60°, vB ‘m+ 2metg60? = m| +2 2N3+3 _m 44. Thiomath pasnoGexperHoit rpanieunm, onneaHHoll ooo Kpyra, paBHa 8 om” Onpesteiurrs cropout tpanenvn, ecsm yrout tIpH ocHOBAHHH pane 30°. Peurenne no a+b=2c (epoiierno onueanoro etmipexyroabinka) S=ch, h=csin30°=<, 2 =ceos30" at+b=8 booed =4-2N3, b=442N3 ont OTT" g SOntNE basen 45. B oxpyxnocrs paanyea R auucan rpeyroamunk © yrszawm 15° w 60°. Hairy moma ‘Tpeyrousiinka, Peurenne S= Sabsin 60°, a= 2Rsin(180°—(15° + 60°))= 2Rsin 75° = 2Reos 5°, b=2Rsin 15%, FR sin 30° sin 60° = 2Reosi5°- 2Rsin 15° sin 60° by 2 3 4 46. Tnamerp CD napasieten xopae AB toi xe oxpyxtioctu. Haitra zumy oroit Nopabr, ees AC=3,BC= 4, Peuienne yo 8 ACBD — npsmoyrombHti, 1b, 2 Pp 47. B pannoGepenom rpeyromsanKe OcHonaHHe panto 5 eM, a GoKoBas cropona — 20 emt Haiirn gammy Guocexrpiest yra pH ocHoBAHIEK TpeyTOmBHIKA, Peitenne, 5 ==. (wa octonannn cpoficrna Guecexrpacet 20-5 20 ° wp BHYTpeuHero yrsa-TpeyrombHtKa), 25 1 20 Tlo Teopene KocHHycos Neen 1 P45? — 2x -cose =16+25—2-4-5-5 4, cos 36, 1=36(em) 48, Hatin noma pannoGerpertioro rpeyronsunixa ¢ yrsiom 120°, ecaim paunye aumcanoro xpyra paren 9/12. 4 Pemrenne dan, Fi = retgls*, a=2retgls%, 2(7+43). 49. Ogu m3 KaTeToR MpaMoyronsHoro TpeyrombHMKa paren 15 cM, a parHye oKpyKHOCTH, BIMcaHHoll 8 TpeyTronbHHk, panen 3 cnt. HalfrH moma TpeyromKANKa. Pemenne. ath 1548 50. B oxpyokiocrs pauyca R ancan Tpeyromunk © yrianm 15° 1 60°. Haitrn nome TpeyroxbamKa, Peienne ab sin 60°, Rsin(180° — (15° + 60°)) = 2R sin 75° = 2Rcos 5°, sin 15°, Ret 2Reos15°- 2R sin 15° sin 60° = R° sin 30° sin 60° = 4 51. Yeper rouky nepecevenni jMaronaztelt TpaNeHHH HapwLTeMHO OcHORANUSIM MponeneHa Npanas, nepecekaromias GoKone cropount B TouKAs Mf uN. Haifru MN, ecnn ocuonauus pants a nb, Peurenne 1, Tlokaaem, 10 1/0 = ON. Vis nonoGust ABO n AABD meen MO__h, () b hth 2. Hs nogo6us ACON w AACD ween NO__h, AK 2 bo hth; ° 3. Hs nogoGua AAMO u AABC uncom £0__ty @) a h+h ° Ecam extoacnrs (1) 1 3), 10 uMeent MO MO) yy 95 py = 200 ba a+b a+b 52. Hepes nepamimy npsMoro yraa MpaMoyroabHoro TpeyromMbHNKa tpoReyteH NepHeHstnKy-Ip, Koropitii Aer ratloTenyay Ha orperkH jLIMHOH 25,6 u 14.4 em. Hatfra pastrye auucanHoro KpYTa. Peurenne atb-c 5 2 2 ¢=256+144 = 40, € a, A a= 40-144 = 2-12 = 24, b= Job, = J40-25,6 = 2-16 =32, ro BEBE _s(em) 53. Buy1pu pasocroponuero 1peyronbunia wsara TouKa Mf, oreTosmad OF ero CrOpOH Ha accross m, n, p. Halir abicory TpeyroubmnKa. Pemenne Cosmin TouKy Mc roKanm 4, B, C. Ss Sane *Saune #80. r,t td tan=4ant+4am+ dap yee f f \ Oreioxa h = m+ np. sa in 54, Yepes omy HM TYKe TOKY OKPYKHOCTH MponEeHAL JUKE NOP, paRuIe a Hb, Bes CoeAIMTE Hs KONI, TO MOTYUHTes TpeyTOTBANK MromaTE S. OMperenHTs pasty OKPyKTHOCTA. Peitenne, dassine, sinc = 28 2 ab ° 4b? —2abeosC, +vi-sin?C =,/I- *. Via 2sinC 55. B panwoGeapention tpeyronbimke yroo up repute papert c. Oupesteanrs orromenmte PANHYCOB BIHCAHHOTO H OMCALHOTO KpYTOB. 4 Pemienne. Tyers BC Sef er-2) mason a, a (no teopeme cunycon), ina. 2sina. 56. Haitrn miomamb Kpyra, onmearHoro OKO MpsMoyromsHOrO TpeyromBHHKa, AUTH KaTETOR KOTOPOTO SBISHOTeH KOPASIMH YPaBHeHHA ax? +hx+e=0, Me x, Hx, — KaTETHL Peienne. xy +X 57. B vernpexyroubiik, TpH HocAeKORATEABUBIE CTOpOHE KOTOpOrO pant 2, 3H 4 eM, BINcatta oxpyAHOCTS panuyea 1,2 em. Haiit moma 9Toro serEIpexyTOmBHTKA Peitenne, ee Throw — ommcantoro —Moroyroubiuka pasa Mpormenenmo ero ToxynepmMerpa Ha paiye pnmcartioro Kpyra, Ha ocHonanmm —cpoiicTna._—onmcantoro 3eM —-4eTHIpeXyroubAMKa uMeceM BC +AD=CD +B, ft orkyna AB = 3 em, fom 6 ier 58. B pannoGepentiom Tpeyrombiuke Yrom pH OCHORAHHH paReH &. BuIMHCAIHTH ocHORAHHE, ceca pstcora Gombue pasluyea BNMcAHOTO Kpyra Ha m. Pemenne. a a aa n= Siga, r=ftg%, h-r=m, gros a, Set» 4 Spa 2% tant-tg*) =m, a a i eS, s)-™ a @ sing bb “A. 2 a 7 a cosa. cos— 2 a cosacos « a= 2m = 2meoswets > sins 59, Paaych! OnMcaHHOro H BUMcAHHOTO B rpeyronbAHK KpyroB R wr. OupeneaHrs mOMts ‘TpeYTONBHNKA, eciIH ero YIM Oparylor apudMeTMuecKyIO MporpeccuIo Pemenne Tlyerb yrubt 1peyroubHnka past x—ca, 2, x40, 3x =180°, x= 60", Tycte 24 = 60°, 2Rsin 60° = RY3, b= 2Rsin(60° +a), 2Rsin(60° - a), sien Bot in(60° + a) + sin(60°—a))= frd{covas5} =? = abe _ BR? sin 60°sin(60°+a)sin(60°- a) _ Fpaf cog yt 4R 4R 4 e{sosat 5) W=R* Alcs! a3} cosa = R42" | 2R sa ari 24D) eileen), Bropoit enoco6 peutens. 2A= 60°, BC = VBR, ZOAN = MAO =30°, : ‘Ca ocHOnaNTIH cHoficTna KacaTesTDHBIS, S=rp, 2p=2(4M+BP+PC), p=(R+rW3, BP+PC=RV3, S=r(R+r)-V3. 60. Halira nepamerp pannoGerpentoit tpaneumn, onneamHolt oKo10 Kpyra, ecm Gombunee ‘ocHoBaHne paBHo a, a ocrpbiii yron panen &. Pemenne, b i % c aves, ow Boh, 2cosa y © A(l+cosa)= a{l—cosa), 4 ah a = 1—cosa. A bea = Teosa, Paarbsrenrart)aLaray’ Sha 61. Bokopse cToponst TparenHu MpogowxeHbI YO HX BiaNMHOrO MepeceNenus. Haiirn TOMAS TPANCUMH, COTM ATHHSI C¢ OCHOBAHMI OTHOCATeA KAK 5:3 M TiTOMas Bcero oGpasonasieroest Tpeyroasnnika panita 50 cM? Peurenne & Vis nono6ua AAED w ABEC enenyer y ¢ G . 3 62. HaifTm noma cermenta, eet ero mepametp panent P, a ayra conepamT 120°. Pemenne. i atl=P, a=2Rsin60° = RV3, 2 Sa aR 2 Nb ison 7=3 bP > FAR+ RG =P, 2P R=, 2n+3V3 1 >_ v3 _ 3P?(4n-3)3) 1: 1 aR? ~=R? sin 120° = nk 2 3 4 an+3V3) 63. Llenrp oxpyatiocti, srHcartnoii 8 mpsMoyronbHTyto TpanemNo, YaaATeH OT KONTIOR GoKOBOH cropoubi na paccrosuus 8 4 eM, Hair epertioto smHHHI0, Peurenne ZCOD = 90° (toKaxaT caMocTosTeTBHO), V8? 44? = 4/5, toc.op=1;.cp, 2 2 AB+CD = BC + AD (cpoitetea onmeannoro Yersipexyrombamtka), 168 a= 365 BC+AD _ 18V5 BC+AD= 5 2 5 64, Meananbt tpeyroabunxa pasast 150, ¥52 4 V73 cm. JoxasaTb. "ro Tpeyroabimk — TIpaMoyrosbHbit, Peinenne 08, b? = 64, b=8, ‘To tpeyroubsnk — mpsMoyromsHbi 65. Cpenuisst smn Taner panna 10 eM HW JlemT HeTOMAIG TpanenMM 8 oTHOMEHME 3:5 Haitra juamnist ocronaunt Pemenne. Vis noxoGns AMED, AMEN 0 ABEC wmeem: Vs cncrenor naiiem, sro a= 5, b=15 66. Ocropanne Tpeyrombsmka 15 cm, a GoxoBHe cToporst 13 14 ex. Bercora pasnenena B orHomedun 2:3 (cumrras OT BepIINHst) H Hepes TOUKY AeIeHHA MpoReseHa MpsMas, NapaiLiersHas ccuonauio, Onpexemit Iioulah Hoy"MMBUIelies MpH 9TOM TpaNleMH, Peurenne 4 Swune = VP(p— ap) p—e) = V21-8-7-6 = WAY. = ¥3-7-2-2-2-7-2-3 = 84. Vs nogo6ua AABC AAMN weet 4 14 mu rsy : ——=| =] , $=70,72(ce*). Ps g4-S (2 67. OcHopatne pasHoGerpeHHOTO TpeyTombHHKa paso 4V2 em, a MezHaHa GoKOBOii cTOpoHbI — 5 om, Hain aust GoKonprx cropon. Pemenne Honoauuse no mapantexorpamma, B napauienorpame cyMMa KRaqpaToR jNaroHaneit pasHa cyMMe KRaj—paToR cro cropout 10° +5? = 26° +0"), 100+ 6? = 23248"), b= 6 (cm). 68. B npsMoyromHom TpeyronbHHKe BBICOTA, MpoReNeHHad K THOTeHYs3e, pawHa /, pammye sieannoii oxpyanocrn pasen r. Haitrn ranorenysy. Peter. (a+b -2ab= + 2r, atb=2R+2r 4r h-4r Qr+eF ~ch orkyaa c= Ky) 69. JIuaronasts pannoGexpennoit rpaneunn jew Tynoit yrom HonOsaM. Menbutee ocHonanHe ‘Tpanenui panto 3 ca, nepmMeTp panen 42 om. Haitrn miowayth Tpanewtn. Peurenne ZACB= Cueqoparenuo, bec, 3b=39, b=13, c= 13, 4 3415 112-96 em? 70. B panoGenpentol Tpanewun o1Ho ocHORaHHe panHo 40 eM, a apyroe — 24 em Twaronarn sroit rpaneun namo neprenuKysapust, Haitma ee mromane. Peienne. 71. Thomas pasnoGenpennoit rpanenun, onvcannoit oKoIO Kpyra, papHa 8 cM’. Onpesteitrs cropoubt TpanennH, ecnH yrout, pH OcHORAHHH paBeH 30°. Peurenne Ho atb=2c (cxolicwo omteannoro MeTbIpexyrourbitHtKa). ch, h=csin30° a+b b-a= 72. TlepMerp ipaMoyroubHoro ‘TpeyronbuuKa panen 24 cM, ero fiona pasta 24 om’. Haiéra nomagt onucamtoro Kpyra. Pemreumte. S=aR?, at+b+c=24, atb=2U-o, 3, b= 23 +4, a=4—2N3. a? 42ab+b? =(2-c jab= 4, 8 +424 = (24 © > e=10, R=F=5, Sank? = 252 73. B npsmoyrombHoM TpeyronbHNKe HaifTH OTHOUIeHHE KaTETOR, COMM BKICOTA H MeZHAHA, BBINOjUIINIE 13 REPIIHH IpAMOTO yruta, oTHOGsTeR KaK 40:41 Peurenne a. ¢ h, =40sacreii m,=41, c= 2m,, 2=1g0 | Onpeneaum tga BM=MC=4l, Bi eae Ped n=l 407 BH =41-9=32, y b 74, Haiira pannye Kpyra, BnucaHnoro B mpaMoyrombusifi TpeyrombHMK, ecu mpoeKuH KaTeTOB Ha PHMOTeHY3y papal 9 H 16M. Peon. ath-o 2 — mS , a = fea, = 9-25 =15, b=,{eb, = 25-16 = 20, po BEBE? <0 75. TlepuMerp upaMoyrouHoro Tpeyrombauka pasen 24 cM, iowa» ero pasHa 24 cM’. Haiira paanye onucannoli oxpyxntoert, Peurenmte. Ras Tlo yenonmo, a+b+c=24, a+b=24-c, a? +B? + 2ab=(24-c), c? +48 =(24—c) ch 44-24=(24-c), c=10, R=5Sem 76. B npamoyroasHom tpeyromsanxe ABC c npaveim yrtom 8 Guccextpaca yraa A epecexaer cropony BC p tome D. Hanectio, so BD = 4, DC = 6, Onpexemmms neromtas AADC. Peuenne » £- 2 (a ocHopanmm croiictna Giccextpncnt BHyTpeero < a 2 yruia Tpeyrostbamka). Ho 5? —a? = 100. 7 é e_2 A c lb 3 E bP =a? =100, ¢= AW5, Saapc =jae=4 4y3-10 = 205, ae afedp= 5-54-85, Scape = 20V5 805 =12V5. 2 77. Jlana rpanenust ABCD. Tapannensno ee ocvonasnsa nponesena npsmas, nepecexaomast Soxonbie cropowst rpantenm AB n CD » toukax Pw Q, a quaronam AC n BD w toukax Zw R. Aluaronatu AC w BD nepecexaores B touKe O. Vapectuo, «tro BC ~ 1, ALOR pants, Haiirn zuumy orperxa PO. Peurenne LR= BC =1, Vb nogo6ns MPL w AABC umeewt PL_ hy AD = 2, a noma ABOC Vs nogoGua ACLO u AACD umeem: 1+PQ__ hh. ‘Hoa cxoxurs (1) n (2), umeem: PL + Yb 1090611 ADRO u ABCD uneen: 78. B npamoyromnom tpeyromsimke ABC mpopestena petcota CD. Pannycst oKpyxnocrel, srmeanians B tpeyroabumn BCD w ACD, papast r,t 7, Haitrn panye oxpyaxnocra, prineantioit BAABC. Pemenne MOB, BOC, — MAO, MocrosiresbHO). Vis nogo6ua ACO, m AAOB eneayer: nogo6HK — (oKaxaTs a) ABO,C cnenyer Q) ‘Croan (1) Ht (2): i a+b? 79. B papuoGouryio rpantewmo Buucata OKpYAHOCTS. BoKovad cTopolta TpartenuM slesHTes TOUKOH KACAHMA HA OTPEIKH MEOH m Kn, CHNTAL OT MCHBUIETO OcHOBAHIA. OmpezemuTs oma Tpanewunt Peurenne Ha ocHosanun cpoiicrsa By KacaTeHbHEIX a= 2m, b=2n, AB=n-m, hae) =m) =n, 242 oJ = + nbn. a 80. B pannoGexpennoii tparenun sah ocHonaHHs a = 11 eM, b= 9 en, Biicora h = 8 ext Haiira pasttye omicantoro Kpyra. Peurenne Paauye ommcauoro xpyra (R) naxoaum us AdCD abe 4s ] ade __ade__ed aan 28 2 c=V8? +67 =10, d= V8? +15? =17. 10-17 _ 85 R= =o 28 8 81. B npanoyroxsuniii Tpeyronbimk prueana oKpyatiooTp. TouKa Kacamia teNT THMOTEHY TY Haitrn cropouni, eco ueHtp RIMCAHHOM OKpyAHOCTH yjlaneH OT RepLITHI B oTHOLeNHH 2: ipancrs sien 8 oi, Peuene. 4 3x (Ha ocHOBAHIM cRojicTBa a AD = AK = 2x, BK = BE ise . e 8 (24+3x)° + (2+ 2x) =25x7, TE a=rt3x=243-2=8, +2=10, =2 r+2r=6, c=5. 82, HalirH yrox Moxy MedMaHaNH KaTeTos panHOGexpeHHOro —mpsMoyrombHtoro TpeyrOubHKa, Peiienne Tlyets AC = BC = 2a, AM, = BM, = av (mo Teopeme Thnparopa). Menmart mepecexarorest 5 ono ToUKE H AenATER B OTHOMeHAN 2:1, oxNTAR OT BepUTHBL 5 sp 5, M,D=2, , z 3 3 4 Hs MM/,D no reopeme kocmnycon naittem a 9 A 4 cosa=4 : WAX / CaM =? Otter: = arccost ram z-arvcos 83. Bums juny Guccexrpuest yr A AABC ¢ suum cropont a = 18m, b= 1Ses, = Lem. Peurenne Ha octosasmu croiicrea Gnecekrpncst BHytpennero yra A ‘rpeyrosmtika meen Bac HY yas 13 pts IC 6’ 18-BL 1S Hatinem cos ws ABC Bu = a 5 toa +18 —2-12-1Be0sp, cosp=Z Va MBL waiizem AL =2-12-8cos, =12? +8? -2:12-8-2, PF =100, /=10 (ew) 84, CyMna juin ptaronasteti powGa panna m, a ero msiontwts 8, Hattru eropony ponGa. Peurenne, dtd. m, d} +d} +4d,d, =m’, da? +48 =m", 85. Hlepumerp poGa pasent 2M, aut ero Auaronasteli ornocaTea kax 3:4, Haitra noma powsa, Pemenne. 86. B pon, Kotopsiii mene cpoeii AMaroHaTbI Ha {Ba PaBHOCTOPONHE. TpeyTONBHITKA, carta oKpYAMOCTH pastHycoM 2 em. HaitTH cTopory ponda, Pemene. he=2r=4, 87. Cyna Kateron MpsMoyromsHoro TpeyronbiHKa noctosHa mM papa m. JL KaKoro ‘TpeyTOUGHHKa PHMOTeHY3a HMeeT HAH MeHBbUTYTO JUMHY? Pecan. To yenosmo, x+y =m, 88, Kakoli wy BNMcanunn AMNIKIH TpeyrOIKUHK MpsMOyrOUDHHKOR HMeeT HaMNGoubmTyIo mromamh? Peitenne, x Vs mood AABC m AMIN neon: 89, Kakun o:xu0 Gite ocuonanue panHoGeapenioro TpeyrombitHKa ¢ xa7aNNOH mIOMIabIO S, uroGwi ero nepunerp Gait HanGomsuniIM? Pemrenne. 4 Bonen yrox « 2Rsin(180° —20)= 2Rsin 20, A809, 20 =2Rsina, 2 b P= 2Rsin 2a+ 4Rsina = 2R(sin 24 2sina), P'(a) = 2R(2cos2a+ 2cosa), 2cos2a+2cosa=0, 2cos*a-1+cosu-1=0, cosa= B SAC 7 a=n, a€(0:n), vosu= 3. a= 60" Caenoparenso, AABC — pasnocroponmnit avs | ws a 4028 90. B nonyxpyr patnyca R srican npaNoyrombamk HanGosbineit noromazu. Onpesernre nepnwerp 9Toro mpsiMoyrosipHtnKa Peurenne 91. Ha ocHonanun pasnoGexpenmoro TpeyronbHHKA, KAK Ha Xopye, MOCTpoeHA OKPYAHOCTS, KACATCABHAS K PABHDIM CTOpoHaM TpeyTombiMKa. HaiirH paruye OKPYAHOCTH, com OCHORAHTE TpeyFOubHIHKA a 1 REICOTA 4 Peurenne ABOC — npamoyrompnetit, CD — aetcora, onymentast 13 bepumMus! mpaMoro yraa C na ranotenysy OB: (3) =h-OD, 2 al 92. B paptiocroponnnii TpeyrobHHK BIICAHbI TPH PAaBHBIX Kpyra Tak, WTO KWKIbHT KacaereH ABN CTOpOH TpeyrouDHMKa HW ARYS APyTHX Kpyrow. Onpexemnrs paguye sTHX KpyroR, ect croponia TpeyranbHnka panna a Pemene. g OGosHaHHM HeKOMBIH pantye torna AN +r = > AO =2r, rv3 (m3 MON), r3+r 93. Onpenemtrs momar pantoGerpentioro Tpeyronbittka, as moma 47 BEHCAHHOTO 1 257 ommicantoro okoO Hero Kpyron. Pemenne. Onpexeaum pagitye smucansoro Kpyra: dna a’. r=2. Paanye ommcannoii oxpyxtocrH 25u=aR*, R=S. Tyers Z4BC = ZACB=0, ZA =180°— 20. Agin2 sin& r Honecrio, sro» npeyroumanre — = 4sin B aanuom csrysae uneen: A, ,180°- 24 _ 7 = 4sin? (cm saauy N51), ath MN 2, Hs noxo6us AMPN 0 ABPC wee 0) 3. Ms nox0Gna ABOC Hw AOEF nwcew, h, 2) h, +h, @ a x 4, Catoxsn panenierna (1) 1 (2) atbla 2ab +2=1, omyna x 2 x ba 104, Haitrn yrox Mexay sbtcoToli w MezHaHoll TpeyrorBHNKa, npoReTeHHBINN HS onHoi H TOHi 2KG BEPITHHB, SHAS VIII O., BY TpeyrombHMKA. Pemenuie. Gora cropons AMBC seper a, b, c. Tponetew pueory BD u Memnany BE, osname wx Hepes fH mr m _csina hom * 2esina Ho, no Teopeme onycon, a= 2Rsina, b= 2Rsinf, c= 2Rsiny, 2sin asin: cosx 105. Yepes TouKy Mf ocHonanis: AC Tpeyromunka ABC mporexenst mpamme MN m MP. napaviebEbIe CTOpORAM TpeyroubHHKa. Tou N uP HepeceseHHs 9THX MpsAMBIX CO CropoHaMHt ‘TpeyTONBINKA coemMHeHM OTpexKOM npaMoi. Hairy noma ANBP, ecam woman AANM 1 AMPC paput 8, 4 S; Pemienne Tlyers AM = x, MC = y. Ha no106ust AANA w AMPC usteent f@) # M y © (Cxoxxis panencrna (a) (6). omy BP s-(5 HB). 1 1 8,= 48.9 =HS-8,-8.)= 5S, 106. Ho rpem MexuaHAM TpeyTOAbHNKA m,, m,, m, BBICHIUTS ero TIONAL Pemrenne Tporomann oany #3 Meauan, nanpunep BL, Ha orpesoK LD = OL, Cocaunumn touy D ¢ rowKasm Aw C, nomysnn, napanesorpasm AOCD. Swap = Sxioe = 3 Date (qoKaxKHTE — caMOCTOATEDHO), Siu =38.y0n Cropoutt MMOD panuet: a) Tlocse npeoSpasosaunnit nozy'm: 1 Ssane = zon, +m, 7m, Ym, +m, =m, Xm, +m, —m, mm, +m, —m, 2 2 2 38°38 3 2m, + 2m, +3m,)=Hm, +m, +m,) 107. To tpest neqiaan TpeyrosIDHHKa m,, m,, mi, BBINMCHIHT CTOPOHBI TpeyrarBHHKA a, b, ¢ Peienne Vis napasesorpasa AOCD waxosmn {mJ Ain) Go)

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