Flora & Fauna
World's oldest egg gives 1st evidence of ostrich presence in south India
Archaeologists discovered the oldest ostrich nest, dating back 41,000 years, in Andhra Pradesh with the help of MS University team and international colleagues.
Over 94 organisms have light-emitting ability of bioluminescence, but scientists don't know why
A study by marine biologists reveals insights into bioluminescence, with focus on octocorals. These soft-bodied corals possess the ability to produce light through internal chemical reactions. Despite its widespread occurrence, the origins and original function of bioluminescence remains unknown.
A pond in warming Mali is disappearing, and Unesco-listed fishing tradition is in danger
In southern Mali's town of San, the annual Sanke mon fishing ritual faces challenges from climate change. Thousands gather for the traditional event, listed by Unesco, which marks the town's founding. Rising temperatures threaten Sanke pond, central to the ceremony, highlighting broader impacts on local traditions and livelihoods.
Aquaculture overtakes wild fisheries for first time: UN report
Aquaculture now surpasses wild fisheries in aquatic animal production, playing a crucial role in global food needs, according to a UN report. In 2022, aquaculture produced 94.4 million tonnes, 51% of the total and 57 percent of the production destined for human consumption. The report highlights challenges faced by the sector like climate change, pollution, and the need for investment, especially in Africa.
Massive fish deaths in Periyar river tributary due to ammonia, hydrogen sulphide, unidentified toxins: Report
A report by Kerala University of Fisheries and Ocean Studies reveals high levels of ammonia, hydrogen sulphide, and unidentified toxins in a Periyar river tributary in Ernakulam, causing massive fish deaths. The investigation emphasizes the need for further chemical tests to identify pollution sources and unknown toxins, urging prompt action by relevant authorities.
Authorities investigate abrupt deaths of endangered Howler monkeys in Mexico due to extreme heat
Mexican authorities are investigating the unexpected deaths of endangered howler monkeys in Tabasco due to extreme heat. The environment ministry is considering heat stroke, dehydration, malnutrition, or fumigation with pesticides as possible reasons for the fatalities. Temperatures reaching 45 degrees Celsius have been recorded in the region, leading to mass deaths of the primates.
Bird flu found in western China as US combats cattle outbreak
Two counties in Qinghai province confirmed 275 cases of H5 influenza among dead Pallas's gull and other wild birds, China's Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs said in a notice on its website. The ministry received a report on the cases from the China Animal Disease Control Center, and the national Avian Influenza Reference Laboratory confirmed the finding, the notice said.
Malaysia plans 'orangutan diplomacy' to boost palm oil sales
Malaysia has announced intentions to gift orangutans to major palm oil-importing nations, aiming to enhance its reputation as a protector of biodiversity. As the world's second-largest producer of palm oil, Malaysia faces scrutiny from environmentalists who attribute the commodity's production to the degradation of orangutan habitats in Malaysia and Indonesia.
Over 100 pilot whales beached on western Australian coast have been rescued, researcher says
Over 100 pilot whales stranded in Western Australia, with 31 deaths. Ian Wiese and a team of volunteers, wildlife officers, and scientists successfully rescued the whales at Dunsborough, showcasing a rare positive outcome in such events.
More than 100 pilot whales stranded in Western Australia, experts say
Ongoing rescue for 140 pilot whales near Dunsborough, WA. 26 deceased whales euthanised due to stranding. University of Western Australia notes tight social bonds. Area near Perth, popular tourist spot.
Must Watch
World sees 'severe' coral bleaching event: US agency
The US NOAA reported a major coral bleaching event caused by warming oceans and climate change, with 2023 being the hottest year on record. Coral bleaching is becoming more frequent and severe, impacting coral reefs worldwide. The bleaching has been confirmed in at least 53 countries or territories, including the Great Barrier Reef and Florida's coral reef.
Right whale is found entangled off New England in a devastating year for the vanishing species
A North Atlantic right whale was discovered entangled in the rope off New England, adding to the challenges faced by the endangered species. The entangled whale, with rope protruding from its mouth, was located south of Rhode Island's Block Island. Rescue efforts are hindered by the whale's distance from shore.
Bird flu is spreading to more farm animals. Are milk and eggs safe?
Bird flu outbreak in US dairy cows spreads to 26 herds in 8 states. Health officials ensure low public risk and safe food supply. Milk pasteurization crucial for safety, raw milk sales cautioned. Egg safety maintained despite outbreak.
In a first, SC strikes balance between climate and ecology
The Supreme Court struck a delicate balance between the country's drive to transition from fossil fuel-based electricity to renewable energy and protection of the highly endangered Great Indian Bustard (GIB) in a first-ever judgment recognising the dangers of climate change and supporting India's ambitious international commitment to achieve 'zero emission' by 2070.
In bid to protect whales, Polynesian indigenous groups give them 'personhood'
Polynesian indigenous groups revere whales, legally recognized as persons in historic treaty. Maori, He Whakaputanga Moana, Hinemoana Halo Ocean Initiative, Mere Takoko, Whanganui River, Tuheitia Potatau te Wherowhero VII, Rarotonga, Maori king, paramount chiefs, indigenous navigation, ship strikes, climate change threats involved.
