SCIENTISTS
![Finally, a Russian scientist puts an American conspiracy theory to rest](https://img.etimg.com/thumb/msid-111491925,width-100,height-75,resizemode-4/news/international/world-news/finally-a-russian-scientist-puts-an-american-conspiracy-theory-to-rest.jpg)
Finally, a Russian scientist puts an American conspiracy theory to rest
A persistent conspiracy theory in the US claims the 1969 Apollo 11 moon landing was faked, suggesting NASA staged photos and videos. Russian scientist Yury Borisov, head of Roscosmos, confirmed the authenticity of lunar soil samples provided by the US, potentially discrediting the conspiracy. Russia's lunar mission failed in 2023, while India and China have successfully landed on the moon.
![Is China fueling Pakistan's nuclear ambitions against India?](https://img.etimg.com/thumb/msid-111477424,width-100,height-75,resizemode-4/news/defence/is-china-fueling-pakistans-nuclear-ambitions-against-india.jpg)
Is China fueling Pakistan's nuclear ambitions against India?
A recent image from the 2023 Pakistan Day Parade reveals Pakistan’s JF-17 Thunder Block II aircraft equipped with a Ra’ad-I nuclear-capable missile, marking a significant strategic enhancement. The development, aided by China, aims to replace aging Mirage aircraft and bolster Pakistan’s nuclear deterrence. Amidst an intensifying nuclear arms race in South Asia, this advancement impacts regional stability and poses implications for India.
![Earth's core has reversed its movement and slowed down. How will it affect you? Know in detail](https://img.etimg.com/thumb/msid-111467490,width-100,height-75,resizemode-4/news/international/us/earths-core-has-reversed-its-movement-and-slowed-down-how-will-it-affect-you-know-in-detail.jpg)
Earth's core has reversed its movement and slowed down. How will it affect you? Know in detail
The phenomenon of reversing the motion of the Earth's core is called 'backtracking'. Scientists don't know what triggered it and they also wonder if and when the rotation of the core will change back.
Stop and observe
The article explores the transformative power of observation as a form of meditation, highlighting its ability to foster liberation, self-awareness, and a deep connection with one's innermost self and the surrounding world. By advocating for a continuous practice of observation, individuals can experience a profound sense of contentment and personal growth.
![Ex-ISRO Scientist on NASA astronauts stuck in space: 'Part and parcel of the game…'](https://img.etimg.com/thumb/msid-111369113,width-100,height-75,resizemode-4/news/science/ex-isro-scientist-on-nasa-astronauts-stuck-in-space-part-and-parcel-of-the-game.jpg)
Ex-ISRO Scientist on NASA astronauts stuck in space: 'Part and parcel of the game…'
On NASA astronauts Butch Wilmore and Sunita Williams stuck aboard the International Space Station (ISS) as engineers work, Indian space scientist Mylswamy Annadurai June 29, said that at the time of launching, there were delays and the two scientists were even evacua...
![Step into Space with NASA's latest 3D video as it takes you through the cosmic 'Pillars of Creation'](https://img.etimg.com/thumb/msid-111358320,width-100,height-75,resizemode-4/news/science/step-into-space-with-nasas-latest-3d-video-as-it-takes-you-through-the-cosmic-pillars-of-creation.jpg)
Step into Space with NASA's latest 3D video as it takes you through the cosmic 'Pillars of Creation'
NASA has unveiled a stunning 3D visualization of the 'Pillars of Creation' located in the Eagle Nebula, combining images from the Hubble and James Webb Space Telescopes. These cosmic structures, first captured by Hubble in the 1990s, have fascinated humanity for their towering columns of gas and dust where new stars are born. The new video allows viewers to explore these pillars in three dimensions, showcasing their intricate details and contrasting views from Hubble's visible-light images to Webb's infrared perspectives. This initiative aims to enhance public engagement and understanding of star formation processes, part of NASA's Universe of Learning initiative.
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An American company, OceanGate, wants to explore Bahamas' 'portal of hell'
Guillermo Söhnlein, former OceanGate CEO, plans to lead an expedition with Blue Marble Exploration to Dean's Blue Hole in the Bahamas, known for its extreme depth and risks. Joined by scientist Kenny Broad and astronaut Scott Parazynski, they aim to explore the uncharted underwater cavern despite its challenges, including hazardous currents and darkness.
China calls on scientists of all nations to study lunar samples, but notes obstacle with the US
China's space officials announced that scientists worldwide could apply to study lunar rock samples from the Chang'e 6 mission. Cooperation, however, excludes the U.S. due to the Wolf Amendment, which restricts direct bilateral collaboration with NASA. China welcomes international scientists but refrains from revealing specific sample details pending further announcements. Future plans include lunar and planetary exploration missions.
NASA predicts once-in-80-years cosmic explosion. When and how to watch with naked eye
The T Coronae Borealis binary system nova event, repeating every 80 years, may erupt by September 2024. Stargazers can witness this rare phenomenon by locating the Northern Crown constellation between Arcturus and Vega, aided by ground-based telescopes.
IISc researchers design novel 3D hydrogel culture to study TB infection and treatment
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a dangerous pathogen. In 2022, it affected 10.6 million people and caused 1.3 million deaths, according to the WHO. “It is a very old bug, and it has evolved with us quite a bit,” said Rachit Agarwal, Associate Professor at BE. Mtb primarily infects the lungs, IISc said in a press release.
Bengaluru emerges as a hub for machine learning engineers
Vacancies for machine learning (ML) engineers more than doubled in Bengaluru, underscoring the city's status as a hub for advanced technology roles. HR generalists surged by 53%, and operations managers by 45%.
Is the dark matter mystery finally solved? Researchers come across exciting information
Scientists for the past few decades have been vehemently trying to detect and see dark matter but have been unable to do so, even after multiple experimentations and attempts. However, now, a few researchers have stumbled upon a new piece of data, that may help them inch closer to the dark matter mystery, claim reports.
Is Earth really getting too hot for people to survive? A scientist explains extreme heat and the role of climate change
Many countries have seen extremely hot weather lately, but in most of the inhabited world, it's never going to get "too hot for people to live here," especially in relatively dry climates.
British scientists discover planet near Earth, which can support life. Know in detail
Gliese 12b, which is around the same size as Venus, orbits its sun every 12.8 days. The sun, called Gliese 12, is a cool red dwarf star located in the constellation Pisces.
South Korean scientists are now making 'rice with beef cells' to revolutionise how the world eats
South Korean scientists are creating "meaty rice," a novel, protein-infused rice variety, using cultured beef cells to offer an ethical protein source. This innovative rice has a pink hue, contains more protein and fat, and aims to reduce the carbon footprint of protein production.
Incoming nova explosion to add new star to night sky, says NASA
NASA scientists are anticipating a cosmic nova explosion that will cause a dazzling spectacle and add a new bright star to the night sky in a few months, according to latest reports. The explosion itself will give new researchers a lot to explore around the cosmic theories, says the leading space agency.
Russia rehearses delivering tactical nuclear weapons with dummy warheads
Russia conducted drills involving tactical nuclear weapons, deploying dummy warheads to storage points and an airfield amid escalating tensions with the West over Ukraine. President Putin ordered these exercises, which involved multiple military districts. The drills aim to signal Russia's readiness to respond to threats, particularly from Western support for Ukraine. The U.S. and European allies are urged to consider the consequences of escalating the conflict. These drills highlight the ongoing risk of nuclear confrontation and the need for diplomatic solutions to de-escalate tensions.
NASA mission reveals asteroid's unusual double moon, scientists baffled
NASA sScientists suggest that the Dinkinesh asteroid fractured, causing pieces to separate and form a disk of material. And some of this material then fell back to the surface. Scientists believe that part of this disk material coalesced into the moon Selam, which consists of two touching objects but the specific process behind the formation of this unusual moon remains unclear.
Scientists find the largest known genome inside a small plant
Tmesipteris oblanceolata has the largest known genome on Earth. As the researchers described in a study published Friday, the fern's cells contain more than 50 times as much DNA as ours do.
Three viruses found in 50,000-old Neanderthal bones still affect humans today
Researchers at Brazil's Federal University of São Paulo have discovered that Neanderthals from 50,000 years ago were infected with three viruses still present in modern humans. This discovery represents the oldest known remnants of human viruses
'Modi set to win easily, Indian elections not controversial,' says political scientist Ian Bremmer
India is one of the few large economies in the world where the outcome of the upcoming US election does not matter, and the relationship is likely to be strong and stable if either Trump or Biden wins. He said India "fundamentally mishandled" the controversy over the killing of a Canadian citizen Hardeep Singh Nijjar, but was quick to add that the Indian government has "legitimate reasons" to be concerned about Sikh radicals in Canada and elsewhere.
Scientists call for more screening, awareness on inherited defects in anaemic patients in India
A study by scientists in India has highlighted inherited defects in anaemic patients in India. For the study, the researchers shortlisted nearly 300 anaemia cases from 2019 to 2022 after an initial screening. After excluding patients diagnosed with conditions such as inflammation and chronic bleeding, the team included 41 cases of suspected iron metabolism defects in their analysis.
Why Venus is dry, new study explains
Venus loses water due to hydrogen escape caused by molecule HCO+. Research explains the dryness, revealing Venus's water story. Future missions might unveil more about Venus's atmospheric mysteries.
Despite challenges, our scientists shown that Bharat can be the Space Ace: Admiral Hari Kumar
Admiral R Hari Kumar, Chief of Naval Staff, highlighted India's space achievements at the Indian Defspace Symposium 2024. He emphasized the nation's growing space capabilities, upcoming investments, and successful missions to Mars and the moon. The space sector is seen as a key player in national development and security, with potential for significant growth and innovation.
Meet Aroh Barjatya, the India-born who led NASA's sounding rockets mission during solar eclipse
Aroh Barjatya, an India-born researcher, led NASA's recent mission launching sounding rockets during the total solar eclipse visible in North America, studying Earth's upper atmosphere's reaction to sunlight dimming.
Today astronauts are from IAF, tomorrow research scientists too would don the role: ISRO chief
ISRO's S Somanath envisions a future where research scientists, physicists, and biology specialists from various fields will become astronauts, driving India's space exploration towards a planned moon landing by 2040.
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