UN SECURITY COUNCIL
UN Security Council demands Iran-backed Yemen rebels halt their attacks on ships in Mideast waters
The U.N. Security Council approved a resolution demanding Yemen's Houthi rebels halt attacks on ships and address maritime security disruptions in a critical Middle East waterway. The resolution, approved 12-0 with Russia, China, and Algeria abstaining, did not mention the Houthis' claim that their attacks are related to the Israel-Hamas war. The resolution condemns the Houthis' attacks and calls for addressing regional conflicts.
Only comprehensive reform can enable UNSC to effectively manage global conflicts: India
India has urged for urgent reforms to the UN Security Council as the United Nations approaches its 80th anniversary next year, emphasizing the need to expand both its permanent and non-permanent categories to manage current global conflicts more effectively. This call was made by Pratik Mathur, Minister in India's Permanent Mission to the UN, during a UN General Assembly debate on the Annual Report of the UN Security Council.
India slams Pakistan for 'baseless & deceitful narratives' on Kashmir at UNGA
During the recent UN General Assembly debate, India's representative reiterated the nation's firm stance on the integral status of Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh within the country, emphasizing sovereignty and rejecting baseless narratives.
US and allies clash with Tehran and Moscow over Iranian nuclear programme at UN Security Council
The United States and key European allies clashed with Iran and Russia over Tehran's expanding nuclear program The US vowed to prevent a nuclear-armed Iran in a UN Security Council meeting. The US and its allies accused Iran of escalating nuclear activities beyond limits agreed upon in a 2015 deal. Iran and Russia defended Tehran's nuclear program oversight and blamed the US for sanctions.
China watches cautiously as Russia and North Korea strengthen ties
China is closely watching as Russia and North Korea strengthen their relationship through a new defense pact, raising concerns about power dynamics. China faces a strategic dilemma, aiming to maintain peace on the Korean Peninsula while countering US influence. Its restrained response indicates uncertainty about how to navigate the situation. Experts suggest internal disagreements or difficulty assessing the situation may be hindering China's response. While some in China may see the pact as balancing US dominance, there is discomfort over potential outcomes.
Why a Gaza Strip cease-fire is so elusive
Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel criticized Hamas' response to a recent peace proposal for Gaza, highlighting the ongoing conflict in the region.
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UN Security Council adopts a cease-fire resolution aimed at ending Israel-Hamas war in Gaza
The U.N. Security Council approved a cease-fire plan for the Gaza war between Israel and Hamas, emphasizing a two-state solution and Biden's proposal for a comprehensive agreement.
Normalisation of our ties with China must be based on mutual respect, mutual interest, mutual sensitivity: India
India has expressed gratitude to China for congratulating Prime Minister Narendra Modi on his election victory and pledged to continue efforts towards normalizing bilateral ties based on mutual respect, mutual interest, and mutual sensitivity. The External Affairs Ministry spokesperson, Randhir Jaiswal, stated that peace and tranquillity along the Line of Actual Control (LAC) are key for normalizing overall ties.
Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, Chinese President Xi agree to upgrade CPEC
The CPEC, which connects Gwadar Port in Pakistan's Balochistan with China's Xinjiang province, is the flagship project of China's ambitious Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). The BRI is seen as an attempt by China to further its influence abroad with infrastructure projects funded by Chinese investments across the world. China has also invested billions in various power projects and road networks in Pakistan under the USD 65 billion CPEC plan, but the implementation of various projects has slowed in recent months.
UN will declare that both Israel and Hamas are violating children's rights in armed conflict
The U.N. secretary-general will report to the Security Council next week on Israel and Hamas violating children's rights. The report includes parties like Kachin Independence Army and Russia. Israel's inclusion will increase global attention on its actions in Gaza.
Denmark, Greece, Pakistan, Panama and Somalia are set to get seats on the UN Security Council
Denmark, Greece, Pakistan, Panama, and Somalia are set to secure seats on the U.N. Security Council after a secret ballot by the General Assembly. The 193-member body will elect five countries for two-year terms, starting January 1, replacing Mozambique, Japan, Ecuador, Malta, and Switzerland. These nations will join the permanent members and last year's elected members
US, South Korea conduct joint bombing drills
The United States flew a B-1B bomber over the Korean Peninsula for the first joint bombing drills with South Korea in seven years, amidst heightened tensions from North Korea's provocations. The US bomber, escorted by South Korean F-15K jets, dropped Joint Direct Attack Munitions during the exercise. South Korea suspended a 2018 inter-Korean military pact and resumed military activities along the demarcation line. The drills aim to reinforce the US extended deterrence commitment and combined defense posture against North Korea's threats.
North Korea fires multiple short-range ballistic missiles
North Korea fired ballistic missiles after a failed spy satellite launch. Kim's regime claimed satellite launch failures. The UN Security Council will meet to discuss the launch.
US to boycott UN tribute to Iran leader killed in helicopter crash
President Joe Biden's administration faced backlash for offering condolences on the death of Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi, known for human rights abuses and crackdowns on protests. The U.S. boycotted a U.N. tribute to Raisi, highlighting his controversial legacy.
North Korea says its latest satellite launch exploded in flight
North Korea's attempt to launch a new military reconnaissance satellite ended in failure on Monday when a newly developed rocket engine exploded in flight. The launch came just hours after Pyongyang issued a warning that it would try to launch a satellite by June 4. The launch became the nuclear-armed North's latest failure, following two other fiery crashes last year. It successfully placed its first spy satellite in orbit in November.
How China and Russia are vying to disrupt US military edge in outer space
Russia and China are developing abilities to counter the US in the space sector. The weaponization of outer space has emerged as a concern for mankind.
India underlines importance of making African voices stronger in multilateral organisations
India's Permanent Representative to the UN Ambassador Ruchira Kamboj told the UN Security Council on Thursday that it is "high time" that the comity of nations gives due credence to the African member states. "Sustainable peace and security is possible only if external forces do not intervene for vested interests. This calls for making African voices stronger in multilateral organisations so that they can argue their own case and call out external interferences," she said.
India committed to strengthening African role in global security, development
India's Permanent Representative to the UN Security Council, Ruchira Kamboj, emphasised India's steadfast support for bolstering African states in global security and development during an open debate. She highlighted the importance of peace and development interdependence. She advocated for sustainable economic growth through partnerships. Kamboj called for UN Security Council reform to grant permanent African representation and combat terrorism in Africa. She also highlighted the need for enhanced resources and support for peacekeeping missions.
South Korea imposes sanctions on North Koreans, two Russian vessels
On Friday, South Korea imposed sanctions on seven North Korean individuals and two Russian vessels for violating U.N. Security Council resolutions through weapons trade and related activities between Pyongyang and Moscow. The vessels transported military supplies, while the sanctioned individuals facilitated arms negotiations and supported North Korea's nuclear and missile programs. Accusations of North Korea supplying weapons to Russia for the Ukraine war have been denied by both countries. Russia condemned the sanctions and vowed to respond.
Will Russia's counter space weapon destroy US satellites? Tension between superpowers escalates
Russia earlier launched a counter space weapon which the US said threatens its satellites in the Low Earth Orbit. This weapon has both offensive and defensive capabilities.
US lauds human rights records in Kazakhstan
Assistant to the President of Kazakhstan for International Affairs Erzhan Kazykhan and U.S. Under Secretary of State for Civilian Security, Democracy, and Human Rights Uzra Zeya co-chaired the third annual High-Level Dialogue on Human Rights and Democratic Reforms between Kazakhstan and the United States. The focus was on political reform agenda, protection of rights of people with disabilities, combating trafficking in persons, freedom of assembly and speech, media development, asset recovery, and corruption. Both sides reaffirmed commitment to cooperation, with the U.S. supporting Kazakhstan's reforms and efforts to combat violence against women and children.
Who was Ebrahim Raisi, Iran's hardline president who died in a helicopter crash?
Iran's President Ebrahim Raisi, considered a hard-liner and a potential successor to the supreme leader, died in a helicopter crash in a mountainous northwestern region, Iranian media reported. Raisi, who previously ran Iran's judiciary and faced U.S. sanctions over his role in the 1988 mass executions, became president in 2021 in an election with historically low turnout. As president, he supported Iran's uranium enrichment and aggressive foreign policy, including attacks on Israel.
India supports Palestine's membership at UN; says only two-State solution will deliver enduring peace
India has reiterated its backing for Palestine's complete membership at the UN, emphasizing that a lasting peace in the volatile region can only be achieved through direct and meaningful negotiations leading to a two-State solution. Last week, India voted in favor of a draft resolution in the UN General Assembly advocating for Palestine's eligibility and endorsing a favorable reconsideration of the matter by the Security Council.
US calls on Iran to halt unprecedented weapons transfers to Yemen's Houthis for attacks on ships
The United States urged Iran to stop sending an "unprecedented" amount of weapons to Yemen's Houthi rebels, enabling them to carry out "reckless attacks" on ships. U.S. deputy ambassador Robert Wood called on the U.N. Security Council to hold Iran accountable for violating sanctions and strengthen enforcement measures. The conflict in Yemen, exacerbated by external actors like Iran, has led to significant civilian casualties and a dire humanitarian situation, with millions displaced and facing food scarcity and disease outbreaks.
Angry Israeli envoy shreds UN Charter over resolution supporting full membership of Palestine
Israeli Ambassador Gilad Erdan shredded the UN Charter at the United Nations General Assembly in protest of a resolution supporting Palestine's full UN membership. The resolution, passed with 143 votes in favor, 25 abstentions, and 9 against, including the US and Israel, was called a "clear violation" of the UN Charter by Erdan. He accused the UN of supporting terrorism by granting privileges to Hamas. The Palestinian Authority plans to request full UN membership from the Security Council, despite likely US opposition.
India votes in favour of UNGA resolution supporting Palestine's bid to become full UN member
India voted in favor of a UN resolution recommending Palestine for full UN membership. The resolution received 143 votes in favor, signaling a global push for Palestine's status upgrade within the United Nations.
UN assembly approves resolution granting Palestine new rights and reviving its UN membership bid
The U.N. General Assembly approved granting new rights to Palestine, urging Security Council to reconsider U.N. membership. Despite opposition from the U.S. and Israel, the resolution is expected to pass with strong approval amidst the Gaza conflict.
Pyongyang to deploy new multiple rocket launcher this year: KCNA
North Korea announced plans to equip its military with a new 240mm multiple rocket launcher, marking a "significant change" in its artillery combat capabilities. Leader Kim Jong Un oversaw a live-fire test of the updated rocket system, which Pyongyang says underwent technical upgrades for enhanced defense capabilities. The rocket launcher will be deployed to military units as replacement equipment between 2024 and 2026. This announcement comes amid speculation that North Korea could be ramping up production of artillery and cruise missiles for potential use in Ukraine, where it has bolstered ties with Russia.
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