Washington school board elections, 2017

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Elections

A total of 34 Washington school districts among America's largest school districts by enrollment held elections in 2017 for 77 seats. All of the general elections were scheduled on November 7, 2017.

Here are several quick facts about Washington's school board elections in 2017:

  • The largest Washington school district by enrollment with an election in 2017 was Seattle Public Schools with 52,834 K-12 students in the 2014-2015 school year.
  • The smallest Washington school district among the nation's largest with an election in 2017 was the South Kitsap School District with 9,649 K-12 students in the 2014-2015 school year.

The districts listed below served 636,162 K-12 students during the 2014-2015 school year, according to the National Center for Education Statistics.[1] Click on the district names for more information on each one and its school board elections.

2017 Washington School Board Elections
District Primary Election General Election Runoff Election Regular term (years) Seats up for election Total board seats 2014-15 enrollment
Auburn School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 15,481
Battle Ground School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 3 5 13,526
Bellevue School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 19,456
Bellingham School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 11,117
Bethel School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 18,420
Central Kitsap School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 11,086
Central Valley School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 13,111
Clover Park School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 12,650
Edmonds School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 20,847
Everett Public Schools 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 1 6 19,615
Evergreen Public Schools (Clark) 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 26,526
Federal Way Public Schools 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 22,501
Highline Public Schools 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 19,288
Issaquah School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 19,405
Kennewick School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 17,382
Kent School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 27,877
Lake Washington School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 27,059
Marysville School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 11,420
Mead School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 9,733
Mukilteo School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 15,128
North Thurston Public Schools 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 3 5 14,748
Northshore School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 4 5 20,881
Olympia School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 3 5 9,756
Pasco School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 3 5 17,100
Puyallup School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 21,644
Renton School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 15,568
Richland School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 12,627
Seattle Public Schools 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 3 7 52,834
Snohomish School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 4 5 10,115
South Kitsap School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 3 5 9,649
Spokane Public Schools 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 6 2 5 30,641
Tacoma Public Schools 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 6 2 5 29,426
Vancouver Public Schools 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 23,487
Yakima School District 8/01/2017 11/7/2017 K.A. 4 2 5 16,058

Academic performance

See also: Public education in Washington

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Education terms
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For more information on education policy terms, see this article.

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NAEP scores

See also: NAEP scores by state

The National Center for Education Statistics provides state-by-state data on student achievement levels in mathematics and reading in the National Assessment of Educational Progress (NAEP). The table below presents the percentage of fourth and eighth grade students that scored at or above proficient in reading and math during school year 2012-2013. Compared to three neighboring states (Idaho, Montana, and Oregon), Washington had the highest percentage of students score at or above proficient in all categories.[2]

Percent of students scoring at or above proficient, 2012-2013
Math - Grade 4 Math - Grade 8 Reading - Grade 4 Reading - Grade 8
Washington 48% 42% 40% 42%
Idaho 40% 36% 33% 38%
Montana 45% 40% 35% 40%
Oregon 40% 34% 33% 37%
Vereinigte Staaten 41% 34% 34% 34%
Source: United States Department of Education, ED Data Express, "State Tables"

Graduation, ACT and SAT scores

See also: Graduation rates by groups in state and ACT and SAT scores in the United States

The following table shows the graduation rates and average composite ACT and SAT scores for Washington and surrounding states during the 2012-2013 school year. All statements made in this section refer to that school year.[2][3][4]

In the United States, public schools reported graduation rates that averaged to about 81.4 percent. About 54 percent of all students in the country took the ACT, while 50 percent reported taking the SAT. The average national composite scores for those tests were 20.9 out of a possible 36 for the ACT, and 1498 out of a possible 2400 for the SAT.[5]

Washington schools reported a graduation rate of 76.4 percent during the 2012-2013 school year, second highest among its neighboring states.

In Washington, more students took the SAT than the ACT in 2013, earning an average SAT score of 1537.

Comparison table for graduation rates and test scores, 2012-2013
State Graduation rate, 2013 Average ACT composite, 2013 Average SAT composite, 2013
Percent Quintile ranking** Score Participation rate Score Participation rate
Washington 76.4% Fourth 22.8 21% 1537 60%
Idaho K.A. K.A. 22.1 49% 1364 99%
Montana 84.4% Third 21.3 72% 1595 25%
Oregon 68.7% Fifth 21.5 34% 1539 49%
Vereinigte Staaten 81.4% 20.9 54% 1498 50%
**Graduation rates for states in the first quintile ranked in the top 20 percent nationally. Similarly, graduation rates for states in the fifth quintile ranked in the bottom 20 percent nationally.
Sources: United States Department of Education, "ED Data Express"
ACT.org, "2013 ACT National and State Scores"
The Commonwealth Foundation, "SAT scores by state, 2013"

Dropout rate

See also: Public high school dropout rates by state for a full comparison of dropout rates by group in all states

The high school event dropout rate indicates the proportion of students who were enrolled at some time during the school year and were expected to be enrolled in grades nine through 12 in the following school year but were not enrolled by October 1 of the following school year. Students who have graduated, transferred to another school, died, moved to another country, or who are out of school due to illness are not considered dropouts. The average public high school event dropout rate for the United States remained constant at 3.3 percent for both school year 2010–2011 and school year 2011–2012. The event dropout rate for Washington was higher than the national average at 4 percent in the 2010-2011 school year, and 3.8 percent in the 2011-2012 school year.[6]

State profile

State profile

Demographic data for Washington
 WashingtonU.S.
Total population:7,160,290316,515,021
Land area (sq mi):66,4563,531,905
Race and ethnicity**
White:77.8%73.6%
Black/African American:3.6%12.6%
Asian:7.7%5.1%
Native American:1.3%0.8%
Pacific Islander:0.6%0.2%
Two or more:5.2%3%
Hispanic/Latino:12%17.1%
Bildung
High school graduation rate:90.4%86.7%
College graduation rate:32.9%29.8%
Income
Median household income:$61,062$53,889
Persons below poverty level:14.4%11.3%
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)
Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Washington.
**Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here.

Presidential voting pattern

See also: Presidential voting trends in Washington

Washington voted for the Democratic candidate in all six presidential elections between 2000 and 2020.

Pivot Counties (2016)

Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, five are located in Washington, accounting for 2.43 percent of the total pivot counties.[7]

Pivot Counties (2020)

In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. Washington had four Retained Pivot Counties and one Boomerang Pivot County, accounting for 2.21 and 4.00 percent of all Retained and Boomerang Pivot Counties, respectively.

More Washington coverage on Ballotpedia

Issues

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Education budget adds $7.3 billion to public school funding

Washington added $7.3 billion over four years to public school funding with the budget signed by Gov. Jay Inslee (D) on June 30, 2017. The funding was passed to comply with the 2012 McLeary v. State of Washington decision which ruled that the state was violating its state constitutional duty to fund K-12 education.[8]

Under the plan, property taxes were raised in areas with high property values, while taxes in other areas were decreased. These raises accounted for approximately $4 billion of the total $7.3 billion. According to state Sen. Kevin Ranker (D), the property tax increases would add approximately $400 a year to the average Washington household's taxes.[9]

Budget details

Washington teachers can receive two salaries: one from the state government and one from their school district. The new budget provisions included a minimum starting state salary for teachers of $40,000 (with adjustment for inflation and regional discrepancies), which was a 17 percent increase. The average minimum salary for instructional staff was $64,000 under the plan. School districts could also issue a salary over the previous maximum of $90,000 by up to 10 percent for educational staff associates or instructors who teach science, technology, engineering, and math, or in bilingual or special education programs. Below are a few other details of the new measure, according to Q13 Fox:

"
  • There’s a mandatory 10 percent [salary] increase after 5 years of employment.
  • Starting in 2020-21, the minimum state allocations for salaries must be adjusted annually for inflation.
  • Starting with the 2023 session, and every six years after that, the Legislature must review compensation to make sure they are adequate based on the market and economic differences between school districts.[10][11]
Reactions

“It’s absolutely helping the middle class and 73% of Washington,” state Sen. John Braun (R) said about the budget. He also said that it found a solution to comply with the McLeary ruling fairly. State Sen. Reuven Carlyle (D) disagreed. “It’s a stressful situation; it looks like property taxes are a major component of this and I think it’s safe to say it’s a Democratic budget with a Republican tax plan,” Carlyle said. He called the budget “the good, bad and the ugly.”[10]

McLeary v. State of Washington

The 2017 budget was passed in light of the McLeary ruling. When the decision was made in 2012, the Washington Supreme Court ordered the state to fully fund K-12 education by 2018. In September 2014, the Court held Washington in contempt for not making adequate progress. After the state still did not make adequate progress and produce a plan to comply with the Court's orders in 2015, the Supreme Court fined the state $100,000 a day until it complied.[8] Those fines totaled $80.3 million as of October 24, 2017.[12]

The State Supreme Court heard oral arguments on that day to determine whether or not the additional funding was enough for the state to be in full compliance with the court's ruling. An attorney for the state argued that the newest education budget was enough to pay for what the state's constitution calls for: a basic education for each child in Washington. The plaintiffs' lawyer argued that the Legislature was still far removed from reaching that goal. As of October 26, 2017, the court had not made a final decision.[13]

See also

Washington School Boards News and Analysis
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Footnotes

  1. National Center for Education Statistics, "ELSI Table Generator," accessed November 22, 2016
  2. 2.0 2.1 United States Department of Education, ED Data Express, "State Tables," accessed May 13, 2014
  3. ACT, "2012 ACT National and State Scores," accessed May 13, 2014
  4. Commonwealth Foundation, "SAT Scores by State 2013," October 10, 2013
  5. StudyPoints, "What's a good SAT score or ACT score?" accessed June 7, 2015
  6. United States Department of Education, National Center for Education Statistics, "Common Core of Data (CCD), State Dropout and Graduation Rate Data File, School Year 2010-11, Provision Version 1a and School Year 2011-12, Preliminary Version 1a," accessed May 13, 2014
  7. The raw data for this study was provided by Dave Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Network for Excellence in Washington Schools, "‘The State has consistently failed to provide adequate funding’," accessed July 3, 2017
  9. Seattle Times, "New Washington state budget would provide $7.3B more to public schools over four years," June 29, 2017
  10. 10.0 10.1 Q13 Fox, "Budget: Biggest education reform in state history will rely heavily on property taxes," June 29, 2017
  11. Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
  12. Seattle Times, "Live updates from Washington State Supreme Court hearing on $7.3 billion education budget," October 24, 2017
  13. Union-Bulletin, "Wash. Supreme Court justices appear frustrated at McCleary hearing," accessed October 26, 2017