sun/translations

This page contains translations for sun. See the main entry for more information.

Englisch

Proper noun

Translations

the star around which the Earth revolves — see also Sun

Nomen

Translations

a star, especially when seen as the centre of any single solar system

• A-Hmao: 𖼐𖽑𖽪𖾐
• Adyghe: тыгъэ (təğɛ)
• Afar: ayro
• Afrikaans: son (af)
• Akan: awia, owia
• Albanian: ^{(please verify)} diell (sq) m
• Alutor: титкытит (titkətit)
• Amharic: ጸሓይ (ṣäḥay), ፀሐይ (ṣ́äḥäy)
• Apache:

  Western Apache: ya'áí

• Arabic: شَمْس (ar) f (šams)

  Egyptian Arabic: شمس f (šams)

  Gulf Arabic: شمس (ʃəms)

  Hijazi Arabic: شَمْس f (šams)

  Moroccan Arabic: شمش f (šamš), شمس (šams)

• Aramaic:

  Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܫܡܫܐ f (šimšā)

  Classical Syriac: ܫܡܫܐ c (šemšā)

• Armenian: արև (hy) (arew)
• Assamese: সূৰ্য (xurz)
• Asturian: sol (ast) m
• Avar: бакъ (baqxʼ)
• Azerbaijani: günəş (az)
• Badaga: ಸೂರಿಯ (sūriya), ಚೂರಿಯನ್ (cūriyan)
• Bahnar: 'năr
• Balinese: matanai
• Baluchi: روچ (roc)
• Bambara: tile
• Bashkir: ҡояш (qoyaş)
• Basque: iguzki, eguzki
• Belarusian: со́нца (be) n (sónca)
• Bengali: সূর্য (bn) (śurjo), আফতাব (bn) (aphtab)
• Bikol Central: saldang (bcl), aldaw (bcl)
• Bulgarian: слъ́нце (bg) n (slǎ́nce)
• Burmese: နေ (my) (ne)
• Buryat: наран (naran)
• Carpathian Rusyn: со́нце n (sónce)
• Catalan: sol (ca) m
• Cebuano: adlaw
• Chamicuro: mo'sojko
• Chichewa: dzuwa
• Chickasaw: hashi'
• Chinese:

  Cantonese: 太陽／太阳 (taai³ joeng⁴), 日頭／日头 (yue) (jat⁶ tau^4-2), 熱頭／热头 (yue) (jit⁶ tau^4-2)

  Dungan: эрту (ertu), жәту (řətu)

  Hakka: 日頭／日头 (ngit-thèu), 太陽／太阳 (thai-yòng)

  Hokkien: 日頭／日头 (zh-min-nan) (ji̍t-thâu, li̍t-thâu), 太陽／太阳 (zh-min-nan) (thài-iâng)

  Mandarin: 太陽／太阳 (zh) (tàiyáng), 日 (zh) (rì), 日頭／日头 (zh) (rìtou, rìtóu), 恆星／恒星 (zh) (héngxīng)

  Wu: 太陽／太阳 (tha hhian), 日頭／日头 (nyiq deu)

• Chuvash: хӗвел (hĕvel)
• Coptic: ⲣⲏ (rē), ϧⲏⲓ (xēi)
• Cornish: howl m
• Crimean Tatar: küneş
• Czech: slunce (cs) n
• Danish: sol (da)
• Dhivehi: އިރު (dv) (iru)
• Dongxiang: naran
• Dutch: zon (nl) f
• Dzongkha: ཉི་མ་ (nyi ma)
• Eastern Cham: ꨀꨕꨪꨓꨳꩀ, ꨀꨳꨩ ꨨꨣꨬ
• Eshtehardi: اَفدِب (afdeb)
• Esperanto: suno (eo)
• Estonian: päike (et)
• Evenki: дылача (dilaça)
• Faroese: sól (fo) f
• Fataluku: vacu
• Fijian: siga (fj), mata ni siga
• Finnish: aurinko (fi)
• French: soleil (fr) m
• Galician: sol (gl) m
• Ge'ez: ፀሐይ (ṣ́äḥäy)
• Georgian: მზე (ka) (mze)
• German: Sonne (de) f
• Greek: ήλιος (el) m (ílios)

  Ancient: ἥλιος m (hḗlios)

• Greenlandic: seqineq
• Guaraní: kuarahy
• Gujarati: સૂર્ય (gu) (sūrya)
• Gurindji: gangirriny, wulngarn
• Haitian Creole: solèy
• Hausa: rana (ha)
• Hawaiian: lā
• Hebrew: שֶׁמֶשׁ (he) m or f (shémesh), כּוֹכָב (he) m (kokháv)
• Higaonon: anlaw
• Hiligaynon: adlaw
• Hindi: सूरज (hi) m (sūraj), ख़्वुरशेद m (xvurśed), रवि (hi) m (ravi), सूर्य (hi) m (sūrya), खुरशीद (hi) m (khurśīd), शम्स (hi) m (śams), आफ़ताब (hi) m (āftāb)
• Hungarian: Nap (hu)
• Icelandic: sól (is) f, sólstjarna (is) f, fastastjarna (is) f
• Ido: suno (io)
• Indonesian: matahari (id), surya (id)
• Ingrian: päivyt, päivä (obsolete or folk poetic), päiväin (dialectal)
• Inuktitut: ᓯᕿᓂᖅ (iu) (siqiniq)
• Inupiaq: siqiñiq
• Irish: grian (ga) f
• Isan: please add this translation if you can
• Italian: sole (it) m
• Iu Mien: mba'hnoi
• Japanese: (general) 太陽 (ja) (taiyō), (astronomy) 恒星 (ja) (kōsei), 日 (ja) (ひ, hi)
• K'iche': q'ij
• Kabuverdianu: sol
• Kalmyk: нарн (narn)
• Kamasau: nginy
• Kambaata: arruchcho
• Kannada: ಸೂರ್ಯ (kn) (sūrya)
• Kaqchikel: ik
• Kashubian: słuńce n
• Kazakh: күн (kk) (kün)
• Khasi: sngi
• Khmer: អាទិត្យ (km) (ʼaatɨt), សុរិយ (km) (soreyaʼ), ថ្ងៃ (km) (thngay)
• Kikuyu: riũa
• Kitembo: esuba
• Korean: 해 (ko) (hae), 태양(太陽) (ko) (taeyang)
• Kumyk: гюнеш (güneş)
• Kurdish:

  Central Kurdish: ھەتاو (hetaw), خۆر (ckb) (xor)

  Laki: ھوەر (hwer)

  Northern Kurdish: roj (ku) f, tav (ku) f

  Southern Kurdish: خوەر (ku) (xwer)

• Kyrgyz: күн (ky) (kün)
• Laboya: lado
• Lao: ຕາເວັນ (lo) (tā wen)
• Latgalian: saule
• Latin: sōl (la) m
• Latvian: saule (lv) f
• Laz: მჟურა (mjura)
• Lezgi: рагъ (raġ)
• Lithuanian: saulė (lt) f
• Livonian: pǟva, pǟvaļikki
• Low German: Sünn (nds) f
• Lü: ᦎᦱᦞᧃ (ṫaavan)
• Luxembourgish: Sonn (lb) f
• Macedonian: со́нце n (sónce)
• Makasae: watu
• Malagasy: masoandro (mg)
• Malay: matahari (ms)
• Malayalam: സൂര്യൻ (ml) (sūryaṉ)
• Maltese: xemx (mt) f
• Manchu: ᡧᡠᠨ (šun)
• Mansaka: suga
• Maori: rā (mi)
• Maranao: alongan, senang
• Marathi: सूर्य (sūrya)
• Marshallese: aļ
• Mauritian Creole: soley
• Mezquital Otomi: hyadi
• Middle English: sonne, sunne
• Mingrelian: ბჟა (bža)
• Mongolian: нар (mn) (nar)
• Moroccan Amazigh: ⵜⴰⴼⵓⴽⵜ (tafukt)
• Mwani: juwa
• Nahuatl:

  Central: tonatih

  Classical: tonatiuh

• Nanai: сиун (siun)
• Navajo: jóhonaaʼéí
• Neapolitan: sole m
• Nepali: सूर्य (sūrya)
• Nganasan: коу (kou)
• Nivkh: кʼеӈ (kʼeŋ)
• Northern Ohlone: hismen, hísmén
• Northern Thai: please add this translation if you can
• Norwegian: sol (no)
• Nuosu: ꉘꁮ (hxo bbu)
• O'odham: taṣ
• Occitan: solelh (oc) m
• Odia: ସୂର୍ଯ୍ୟ (surjya)
• Ojibwe: giizis
• Old Church Slavonic:

  Cyrillic: слъньцє n (slŭnĭce)

• Old East Slavic: сълньце n (sŭlnĭce)
• Old English: sunne f
• Oromo: biiftuu
• Ossetian: хур (xur)
• Pa'o Karen: မွူး (blk)
• Pali: suriya m
• Papiamentu: solo
• Pashto: لمر (ps) m (lmar)
• Pela: pui⁵⁵
• Persian: خورشید (fa) (xoršid), خور (fa) (xor), شمس (fa) (šams)
• Phoenician: 𐤔𐤌𐤔 (šmš /⁠šamš⁠/)
• Piedmontese: sol m
• Plautdietsch: Sonn (nds) f
• Polish: słońce (pl) n
• Portuguese: sol (pt) m
• Punjabi: ਸੂਰਜ (pa) (sūraj)
• Quechua: inti
• Romagnol: sôl m
• Romani: kham
• Romanian: soare (ro) m
• Russian: со́лнце (ru) n (sólnce)
• Rwanda-Rundi: izuba
• S'gaw Karen: မုၢ် (mu̱)
• Saho: ayro
• Samoan: la
• Samogitian: please add this translation if you can
• Sanskrit: सूर्य (sa) m (sūrya), सूर (sa) m (sūra)
• Scottish Gaelic: grian f
• Semai: mat jiis
• Serbo-Croatian:

  Cyrillic: сунце n

  Roman: sunce (sh) n

• Seychellois Creole: soley
• Shan: ဝၼ်း (shn) (wán)
• Sicilian: suli (scn) m
• Sidamo: arrisho
• Silesian: słůńce n
• Sinhalese: ඉර (si) (ira)
• Slovak: slnko (sk) n
• Slovene: sónce (sl) n
• Sorbian:

  Lower Sorbian: słyńco n

  Upper Sorbian: słónco n

• Sotho: letsatsi (st)
• Southern Altai: кӱн (kün), кӱнеш (küneš)
• Spanish: sol (es) m
• Sranan Tongo: son
• Sundanese: ᮕᮔᮧᮔ᮪ᮕᮧᮆ (panonpoé)
• Svan: ბჟა (bža)
• Swahili: jua (sw)
• Swedish: sol (sv) c
• Tagabawa: álló
• Tagalog: araw (tl)
• Tajik: хуршед (tg) (xuršed), офтоб (tg) (oftob)
• Tamil: சூரியன் (ta) (cūriyaṉ)
• Tarantino: sule m
• Tarifit: tfušt f, tfuyt f
• Tatar: кояш (tt) (qoyaş)
• Tausug: suga
• Tày: tha vằn
• Telugu: సూర్యుడు (te) (sūryuḍu)
• Tetum: loro
• Thai: ดวงอาทิตย์ (th) (duuang-aa-tít), ตะวัน (th) (dtà-wan), (astronomy) ดาวฤกษ์ (th) (daao-rə̂ək)
• Tibetan: ཉི་མ (nyi ma)
• Tiwi: yiminga, warnarringa, pukwiyi
• Tocharian A: koṃ
• Tocharian B: kauṃ
• Tongan: la'ā
• Tuareg: tăfukt
• Tumbuka: zuwa
• Turkish: güneş (tr)
• Turkmen: gün
• Tuvan: хүн (xün)
• Ukrainian: со́нце (uk) n (sónce)
• Urdu: سورج (ur) m (sūraj), خورشید m (khurśed), روی m (ravi), سوریہ m (sūrya)
• Uyghur: كۈن (ug) (kün), قۇياش (ug) (quyash)
• Uzbek: quyosh (uz), oftob (uz)
• Vietnamese: mặt trời (vi)
• Vilamovian: zun
• Walloon: solea (wa) m, solo (wa) m
• Warlpiri: wanta, yurrupupu, ngirlilypa
• Welsh: ^{(please verify)} haul (cy) m
• West Frisian: sinne (fy) c
• White Hmong: hnub, lub hnub
• Yagnobi: офтоб (oftob), хур (xur)
• Yakut: күн (kün)
• Yiddish: זון f (zun)
• Yucatec Maya: k'iin
• Yup'ik: akerta, macaq, puqlaneq
• Zande: uru
• Zazaki: tij, tic f
• Zhuang: daengngoenz, gyangjngoenz
• Zulu: ilanga (zu)

light and warmth received from the sun

• Albanian: rreze dielli f
• Bengali: রোদ্দুর (bn) (rōddur), আফতাব (bn) (aphtab)
• Catalan: sol (ca) m
• Chinese:

  Mandarin: 陽光／阳光 (zh) (yángguāng)

• Czech: slunce (cs) n
• Dongxiang: naran
• Eshtehardi: اَفدِب (afdeb)
• Faroese: sól (fo) f
• Finnish: aurinko (fi), auringonvalo (fi), auringonpaiste (fi)
• French: soleil (fr) m
• Greek: ήλιος (el) m (ílios)

  Ancient: ἥλιος m (hḗlios)

• Hausa: rana (ha)
• Hawaiian: lā
• Hebrew: שֶׁמֶשׁ (he) m or f (shémesh)
• Hindi: आफ़ताब (hi) m (āftāb)
• Hungarian: napfény (hu)
• Japanese: (light) 太陽光 (ja) (taiyō-kō), 日光 (ja) (nikkō), (heat) 太陽熱 (taiyō-netsu)
• Khmer: ថ្ងៃ (km) (thngay)
• Nahuatl:

  Classical: (heat) tōnalli

• Pashto: لمر (ps) m (lmar)
• Persian: آفتاب (fa) (âftâb)
• Polish: słońce (pl) n, promienie słoneczne, światło słoneczne
• Portuguese: sol (pt) m
• Romanian: soare (ro) m
• Russian: со́лнце (ru) n (sólnce)
• Scottish Gaelic: grian f
• Spanish: sol (es) m
• Swahili: miyale
• Swedish: sol (sv) c, solljus (sv) n
• Tarifit: tfušt f, tfuyt f
• Thai: แดด (th) (dɛ̀ɛt), แสงแดด (sɛ̌ɛng-dɛ̀ɛt)
• Turkish: güneş (tr), gün (tr)
• Turkmen: güneş
• Zazaki: roc (diq) c
• Zulu: ilanga (zu) class 5/6

something like the sun in brightness or splendor

• Catalan: sol (ca) m
• Finnish: aurinko (fi)
• French: soleil (fr) m
• Greek: ήλιος (el) m (ílios)
• Hebrew: שֶׁמֶשׁ (he) m or f (shémesh), מָאוֹר (he) m (maór)
• Khmer: ព្រះអាទិត្យ (km) (prĕəh ʼaatɨt)
• Lithuanian: saulė (lt) f
• Macedonian: со́нце n (sónce)
• Persian: درخشان (fa) (draxšân), خورشیدفش (xôršidfaš)
• Portuguese: sol (pt) m
• Romanian: soare (ro) m
• Russian: со́лнце (ru) n (sólnce)
• Spanish: sol (es)
• Swahili: miyale
• Zazaki: zerq c

man

• Bengali: শুরূক (śuruk)
• Eshtehardi: اَفدِوَرشیَه (afdevaršiya) (sunset)
• Finnish: auringonnousu (fi), auringonlasku (fi)
• Greek: (sunrise) ανατολή (el) f (anatolí), (sunset) δύση (el) f (dýsi)
• Hindi: सूर्योदय एवं सूर्यास्त n (sūryoday evã sūryāst)
• Japanese: (sunrise) 日の出 (ja) (hi no de), (dawn) 夜明け (ja) (yoake), (sunset) 日の入 (hi no iri)
• Portuguese: nascer/pôr do sol m
• Romanian: răsărit (ro) n, asfințit (ro) n
• Spanish: salida del sol f, puesta de sol f, ocaso (es) m, orto (es) m
• Swahili: chomoza
• Swedish: soluppgång (sv) c, solnedgång (sv) c
• Zazaki: perate

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Translations to be checked

• Aleut: ^{(please verify)} aĝadgix
• Arabic: ^{(please verify)} شَمْس (ar) f (šams)
• Basque: ^{(please verify)} eguzki
• Breton: ^{(please verify)} heol (br) m, ^{(please verify)} heolioù (br) pl
• Bulgarian: ^{(please verify)} слънце (bg) n (slǎnce)
• Central Siberian Yupik: ^{(please verify)} siqineq masaq
• Chukchi: ^{(please verify)} terki
• Esperanto: ^{(please verify)} suno (eo)
• German: ^{(please verify)} Sonne (de) f
• Guaraní: ^{(please verify)} kuarahy
• Hausa: ^{(please verify)} rānā (ha)
• Hindi: ^{(please verify)} सूरज (hi) m (sūraj)
• Icelandic: ^{(please verify)} sól (is)
• Ido: ^{(please verify)} suno (io)
• Interlingua: ^{(please verify)} sol
• Inuktitut: ^{(please verify)} siqiniq (iu), ^{(please verify)} hiqiniq (Inuinnaqtun)
• Inupiaq: ^{(please verify)} siqiniq mazaq
• Isthmus Zapotec: ^{(please verify)} gubidxa
• Italian: ^{(please verify)} sole (it) m
• Itelmen: ^{(please verify)} lach
• Kurdish:

  Central Kurdish: ^{(please verify)} ھەتاو (hetaw), ^{(please verify)} خۆر (ckb) (xor)

  Northern Kurdish: ^{(please verify)} roj (ku), ^{(please verify)} tav (ku)

• Lithuanian: ^{(please verify)} saulė (lt) f
• Maasai: ^{(please verify)} ndama
• Macedonian: ^{(please verify)} сонце n (sonce)
• Malagasy: ^{(please verify)} masoandro (mg)
• Maltese: ^{(please verify)} xemx (mt) f
• Maori: ^{(please verify)} rā (mi)
• Mapudungun: ^{(please verify)} aṉtü, ^{(please verify)} antv
• Marathi: ^{(please verify)} सूर्य (sūrya)
• Mongolian: ^{(please verify)} нар (mn) (nar)
• Nganasan: ^{(please verify)} jale
• Occitan: ^{(please verify)} solelh (oc) m
• Old English: ^{(please verify)} sunne, ^{(please verify)} sunna
• Persian: ^{(please verify)} خورشید (fa) (xoršid)
• Romanian: ^{(please verify)} soare (ro) m
• Sinhalese: ^{(please verify)} ඉර (si) (ira)
• Slovak: ^{(please verify)} slnko (sk) n, ^{(please verify)} slnce n
• Slovene: ^{(please verify)} sonce (sl) n
• Somali: ^{(please verify)} qorrax (so)
• Sundanese: ^{(please verify)} panonpoe
• Swahili: ^{(please verify)} jua (sw)
• Tagalog: ^{(please verify)} araw (tl)
• Telugu: ^{(please verify)} సూర్యుడు (te) (sūryuḍu)
• Tlingit: ^{(please verify)} gagaan
• Turkish: ^{(please verify)} güneş (tr)
• Tz'utujil: ^{(please verify)} qʼiij
• Võro: ^{(please verify)} päiv
• Warlpiri: ^{(please verify)} wanta

Verb

Translations

to expose to the warmth and radiation of the sun

• Chinese:

  Hokkien: 曝 (zh-min-nan) (pha̍k)

  Mandarin: 曬／晒 (zh) (shài), 曝 (zh) (pù)

• Czech: slunit
• Finnish: paistatella (fi), ottaa aurinkoa (+ ablative case)
• Galician: asollar (gl)
• Irish: grian (ga)
• Romanian: însori (ro), sori (ro)
• Russian: загора́ть (ru) impf (zagorátʹ), гре́ться (ru) impf (grétʹsja)
• Spanish: asolear (es)
• Swahili: miale ya jua
• Swedish: sola (sv)

to warm or dry in the sunshine

• Finnish: lämmitellä auringonpaisteessa (to warm), kuivata (fi), kuivatella (fi), kuivattaa auringonpaisteessa (to dry)
• Galician: asollar (gl)
• Romanian: însori (ro), încălzi (ro)
• Russian: суши́ть (ru) impf (sušítʹ), греть (ru) impf (gretʹ)
• Swahili: kauka

to be exposed to the sun

• Finnish: olla auringossa
• Galician: asollar (gl)
• Swahili: jua (sw)