GEOLOGICAL STUDY
China calls on scientists of all nations to study lunar samples, but notes obstacle with the US
China's space officials announced that scientists worldwide could apply to study lunar rock samples from the Chang'e 6 mission. Cooperation, however, excludes the U.S. due to the Wolf Amendment, which restricts direct bilateral collaboration with NASA. China welcomes international scientists but refrains from revealing specific sample details pending further announcements. Future plans include lunar and planetary exploration missions.
India, US agree to step up cooperation on semiconductors, critical minerals
India and the US have deepened their cooperation on supply chain, semiconductors, and critical minerals during the iCET meeting in New Delhi. They launched a new strategic semiconductor partnership to co-develop processes for precision-guided ammunition. The partnership also aims to build India's semiconductor and ICT ecosystem. Additionally, they agreed to work together on ensuring a reliable supply of critical minerals, including co-investing in lithium and rare earths projects. Both countries are also establishing an Advanced Materials R&D Forum and exploring collaborations in technologies for critical minerals.
New study explores how the sun’s galactic path may have plunged earth into ice ages
A new study published in Nature Astronomy suggests that the solar system's passage through a dense interstellar cloud around two million years ago may have triggered multiple Ice Ages on Earth, lasting until about 12,000 years ago. This cloud interfered with the heliosphere, the protective bubble formed by solar winds, leaving Earth exposed to cosmic rays and interstellar particles.
Baba Vanga 2024 predictions for USA: Powerful earthquake to strike America; Details here
Baba Vanga 2024 predictions list has revealed catastrophic earthquake striking the United States. It will be a powerful earthquake, the seer foretold.
A third of China's urban population at danger due to land sinking, finds new study
The study estimated that 270 million urban residents could be affected, with nearly 70 million experiencing rapid subsidence of 10 millimetres a year or more. The findings are published in the journal 'Science'.
Geological Survey of India to provide geotechnical consultancy for road projects
The National Highways Authority of India has signed an agreement with the Geological Survey of India (GSI) for geotechnical consultancy services. GSI will assist NHAI in vetting detailed project reports, provide slope stability studies, and identify geologically weak zones on national highways. Additionally, GSI will analyze DPRs prepared by NHAI consultants. This collaboration aims to improve the quality of construction and enhance the travel experience for highway users.
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Study reveals living cells outnumber stars in the universe; exploring how much life is on earth
The findings raise questions about extraterrestrial life, particularly on icy moons, and how their biospheres might evolve with changing conditions.
Arsenic found in groundwater in 25 states, fluoride in 27 states
The CGWB under the Ministry of Jal Shakti conducts regular monitoring and assessment of groundwater quality including ground water contamination of Arsenic and Fluoride. The board has carried out various studies in collaboration with other institutions, he said.
Char Dham project: Detailed geological study is needed before infra activity in Himalayas, says environmentalist Ravi Chopra
The Silkyara tunnel is part of the Union government’s ambitious Char Dham Mahamarg Pariyojana. It is a highway widening project for almost 900 km in Uttarakhand to provide all-weather connectivity to the Hindu pilgrimage sites of Gangotri, Yamunotri, Badrinath and Kedarnath. In August 2019, the Supreme Court set up a high-powered committee to examine the “cumulative and independent” impact of the project “on the entire Himalayan valleys”.
Public support for low carbon projects is based on trust in companies developing these — and the regulatory enforcement regime: David Reiner
Most people learn subjects like chemistry, physics and math in school. Even among those who study science or engineering at an undergraduate level, few take on geological sciences. This has become a blind spot, even among people considered fairly technically proficient, said David Reiner, who is professor of technology policy at Cambridge University’s Judge Business School.
Himachal Pradesh: Lahaul-Spiti village land sinks, residents seek geological survey
The around 70 village residents are forced to sleep in the open as they fear their houses may collapse. Moreover, their agricultural land has also been damaged due to fissures, the villagers said. "Cracks were noticed in the periphery of the village in June/July and have widened and spread, endangering houses. Nine out of 16 houses in the village have developed cracks and four of them have been declared unsafe," Sarita, Pradhan of Goharama Gram Panchayat told PTI.
Volcanic eruptions behind lethal climate change millions of years ago: Study
Massive volcanic eruptions over the past 260 million years caused climate changes and mass extinction events, according to a study published in Earth-Science Reviews. The eruptions released large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, resulting in extreme greenhouse climate warming. These events occurred every 26 to 33 million years and coincided with changes in the Earth's orbit. Researchers also highlight the need to understand how astronomical movements affect geological processes.
Earthquake-predicting tool driven by AI shows 70% accuracy, new research reveals
An AI-driven tool developed by scientists at The University of Texas was 70% accurate in predicting earthquakes a week in advance during a trial in China. The AI successfully predicted 14 earthquakes within 320 km of their estimated location and at the calculated strength. However, it missed one earthquake and gave eight false warnings.
Sikkim cloudburst: House Panel in March suggested a single nodal agency for monitoring glaciers
On the basis of submissions made by various central departments, the panel said no study was carried out by Geological Survey of India, ISRO and Department of Science & Technology (DST) to critically analyse the enlargement and origin of glacial lakes near human settlements and their potential cause for a lake outburst.
Morainic foundation, population, building pressure behind Joshimath subsidence, say scientific reports
Joshimath's susceptibility to land subsidence because of being located on a foundation of loose sediments coupled with increasing population pressure and multi-storeyed buildings, including hotels, in the town are some of the factors cited in nearly all the reports submitted by eight different institutions.
180-million-yr-old dinosaur egg fossil unearthed by scientists in Jaisalmer hill sparks fresh Sauropod speculation
A fossilized egg, potentially from a dinosaur, has been discovered in the Jethwai-Gajroop Sagar hills in Jaisalmer, India. The egg, resembling a chicken egg, measures about 1 to 1.5 inches long and weighs around 100 grams. Dr. Narayan Das Inkhiya, the scientist who found the fossil, plans to present it to the Geological Survey of India for further investigation. The egg is estimated to be around 180 million years old and could provide valuable insights into the prehistoric past of the region.
What caused Morocco's earthquake? A geologist studying the Atlas mountains explains
The recent earthquake, which was caused by a geological phenomenon known as a "reverse fault," suggests that stress from the plates pushing together had been building up underground for a long time. Authorities can mitigate the impact of earthquakes by identifying active fault lines and improving seismic building design codes.
Melting of Ladakh glacier could form three glacial lakes: Study
Parkachik Glacier is one of the largest glacier in the Suru River valley, which is a part of the Southern Zanskar Ranges, western Himalaya. The Zanskar Range, part of the Himalayas, lies in the union territory of Ladakh.
Adjusting to cold weather was the root cause of social behaviours: Study
The study was led by researchers from Northwest University in China and a team including the University of Bristol (UK) and the University of Western Australia, Australia.
Remote sensing & aerial survey in southern Bihar to identify magnetite-bearing rocks & ultramafic rocks
Anomaly that will be obtained by DMG will be checked by drilling to prove the presence of magnetite-bearing rocks as well as ultramafic rocks which usually host Chromite (Cr), Nickel (Ni), Platinum Group of Elements (PGE) and gold. This will help in enhancing the mineral resource potentiality of the state, the official said. The survey will also identify the magnetic anomaly on the surface representing the presence of rocks having a higher content of ferrous minerals (representing iron with Vanadium-Titanium mineralisation), Bamrah said.
Storing hydrogen in coal may help power clean energy economy: Study
However, much work remains to build a hydrogen infrastructure and make it an affordable and reliable energy source, they said. This includes developing a way to store hydrogen, which is currently expensive and inefficient. "We found that coal can be this geological hydrogen battery," said Shimin Liu, associate professor of energy and mineral engineering at Penn State, US.
Earth's surface's geological model reveals its past 100 million years, could help predict future: Study
Climate, tectonics and time combine to create powerful forces that craft the face of our planet. Add the gradual sculpting of the Earth's surface by rivers and what to us seems solid as rock is constantly changing. However, our understanding of this dynamic process has at best been patchy.
Lithium reserve found in J-K's Reasi is of best quality: Official
"Lithium falls in the critical resource category which was not earlier available in India and we were dependent for its 100 percent import. The G3 (advanced) study of the GSI shows the presence of best quality lithium in abundant quantity in the foothills of Mata Vaishno Devi shrine at Salal village (Reasi)," J-K Mining Amit Secretary Sharma told PTI.
We’re not even close to running out of green minerals
Rare earths, which have a range of high-tech applications including magnets in electric car motors and wind turbines, saw reserves up 8.3% after standing still for at least five years.
In sinking Joshimath, chorus of 'NTPC go back' grows louder
The JSS also held a day-long protest near the office of the Sub Treasury Joshimath on Monday where many people joined local residents to voice their demands. They have been demanding proper compensation and rehabilitation for the affected while recognising the "real magnitude of the problem". The protest site reverberated with the slogan "NTPC go back", with environmental activists and leaders of many political parties joining them throughout the day.
Joshimath subsidence: PM has assured all possible help, says Uttarakhand CM Dhami
During a telephonic conversation with Dhami on Sunday, Prime Minister Modi enquired about the steps taken for the safety and rehabilitation of the affected residents of Joshimath.
PMO reviews Joshimath situation, says people's safety immediate priority
A 'risk sensitive urban development plan' for Joshimath should be developed, PK Mishra, principal secretary to the prime minister, said at a high-level meeting in New Delhi to review the building damage and land subsidence in the city. Mishra also said Prime Minister Narendra Modi had already reviewed the situation with Uttarakhand chief minister Pushkar Singh Dhami and expressed deep concern.
NRSC, IIRS to conduct study of Joshimath through satellite images
The Geological Survey of India has been asked to examine the suitability of Koti Farm, Herb Institute and the horticulture department's land in Joshimath and in Pipalkoti's Semaldala area for rehabilitation purposes.
Uttarakhand CM Pushkar Singh Dhami orders evacuation of all from Joshimath danger zones
Meanwhile, experts from institutions such as the Geological Survey of India, IIT-Roorkee and the National Institute of Hydrology are trying to ascertain the reasons behind the cracks appearing in the buildings and roads in seven municipal wards.
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