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    Xi Jinping

    Xi Jinping

    President, People's Republic of China
    Birth DetailsJune 15, 1953 | Fuping County, China
    NationalityChinese
    LeaguePolitician
    EducationChemical Engineering Graduate, Tsinghua University; PhD in Jurisprudence; Tsinghua University
    Xi Jinping's Journey so far...
    • Son of Xi Zhongxun -- one of the founding fathers of China’s Communist Party and a deputy prime minister -- Xi Jinping was born as a part of the elite society, but his life took a turn after his father was expelled from the party and imprisoned in 1962
    • Jinping was 16 when he had to move to a poor countryside village for seven years where he worked as a labour
    • Despite the hardships precipitated by the party, Jinping was always motivated to join it
    • After being rejected several times because of his ancestry, he finally became a member of the Communist Party in 1974
    • Starting off as a local party secretary in Hebei province in 1982, he worked hard and rose up the ranks to assume senior roles such as party chief of Shanghai in 2007. Later that year, he became a part of the party’s primary ruling body, the Politburo Standing Committee
    • His rise to becoming the president of China was almost ascertained when in 2008 he was chosen as the vice-president of China
    • In 2010, he assumed another important role as the vice-chairman of the Central Military Commission
    • Then in 2012, he was chosen as the general secretary of the Communist Party
    • Finally, on March 14, 2013, Jinping was named as the president of the People’s Republic of China
    • As China’s top leader, he has been at the forefront of several economic reforms, including the restructuring of many state-owned industries, promoting global trade and increasing international investments. His ‘China Dream’ vision is a concept aimed at advancing the nation
    • He has also taken steps to fight issues such as pollution and corruption within the country
    • He became a ‘core leader’ of the Communist Party -- a position only few leaders have achieved -- in 2016
    • Jinping’s philosophy “Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for the New Era” was included in the party’s constitution in 2017 and in the country’s constitution the following year
    • In March 2018, the National People’s Congress (NPC) amended the constitutional law that limited the country’s president to hold office for a maximum of two terms
    • Simultaneously, Jinping was also re-elected for his second consecutive term as China’s president. The amendment cleared the path for him to be re-elected after 2023 as well


    Before you go...

    • He has been credited by name in the constitution of China for his ideas and contribution
    • He’s often referred to as a ‘princeling’ because of his family background
    • Reports suggest that he likes American movies with ‘Saving Private Ryan’ being one of his favourites
    Last Updated: 12/02/2021

    Xi Jinping News

    • China's President Xi Jinping conveyed his congratulations to incoming European Council President Antonio Costa, emphasizing the importance of China-EU relations. This comes ahead of the European Commission's decision to impose tariffs of up to 37.6% on Chinese electric vehicles (EVs), citing state subsidies benefiting Chinese firms. Xi reaffirmed China's commitment to its partnership with the EU, rejecting accusations of unfair subsidies on Chinese EVs. The EU faces internal divisions over supporting these tariffs, with Germany leaning towards opposing them due to significant automotive sales in China, while France supports them firmly.
    • No dates have yet been set for the visit, although it has been confirmed by both sides. Indian media said Modi will be in Moscow next week, around the time of a NATO summit in Washington, at which Ukraine will be one of the main issues.
    • Moscow and Beijing have deepened their political, military and economic ties since Russia launched its invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.
    • Chinese and Russian companies are collaborating to develop an attack drone similar to Iran’s Shahed model, which has been used extensively by Russia in Ukraine, according to European officials. The companies began developing and testing this drone in 2023, preparing it for shipment to Russia. This move signifies a potential shift towards providing lethal aid, which Western officials have warned against. Despite Beijing's portrayal of neutrality, U.S. officials have expressed concerns about China’s indirect support for Russia through components and dual-use technologies. China's embassy in the U.S. denied providing weapons, urging dialogue and peace instead.
    • China boosts ties in Central Asia through economic projects and summit engagements. President Xi's visits to Kazakhstan and Tajikistan aim to deepen partnerships. Efforts include expanding transport links and gas pipelines to enhance cooperation. Beijing's involvement grows amid regional concerns over Russia's actions.
    • India vs SA T20 World Cup 2024 Final Barbados: India will face South Africa in the T20 World Cup final on Saturday, June 29, at the Kensington Oval in Barbados. Both teams have shown exceptional performances throughout the tournament. The pitch at Kensington Oval favors pace bowlers, and winning the toss has historically been advantageous. India and South Africa, each with strong squads, will compete for the prestigious title.
    • Chinese President Xi Jinping has called for the building of "bridges" in the global economy as Beijing grapples with economic, trade, and territorial disputes with neighbours and trading partners. He emphasized that the world's second-largest economy will never leave the road of peaceful development and will not become a "strong" state seeking to dominate others.
    • Xi Jinping emphasized the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, proposed the Global Security Initiative, and unveiled initiatives to enhance cooperation with the Global South, demonstrating China's strategic vision for inclusive international relations and development.
    • Chinese President Xi Jinping said Friday the ruling Communist Party was planning and implementing "major" reforms, ahead of a closely watched political conclave that is expected to put economic recovery high on the agenda. Xi said in a speech on Friday policymakers "are planning and implementing major measures to further deepen reform in a comprehensive manner".
    • Despite Xi Jinping's efforts to strengthen China's military, internal corruption and challenges in military modernization hinder the country's ambitions for global dominance. The ongoing anti-corruption campaign and concerns over military capabilities pose significant obstacles in Xi's quest for establishing a 'world-class' military.
    DisclaimerThe content of this page has been aggregated from multiple websites. Some information can change over the passage of time.
    The Economic Times
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